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3 years ago

Explain why and how gas is a substance...

Physics

1 answer:

STatiana [176]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

A gas is a sample of matter that conforms to the shape of a container in which it is held and acquires a uniform density inside the container, even in the presence of gravity and regardless of the amount of substance in the container.

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An electron and a proton are held on an x axis, with the electron at x = + 1.000 m and the proton at x = - 1.000 m. Part A How m

r-ruslan [8.4K]

PART A)

Electrostatic potential at the position of origin is given by

$V = \frac{kq_1}{r_1} + \frac{kq_2}{r_2}$

here we have

$q_1 = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

$q_2 = -1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

$r_1 = r_2 = 1 m$

now we have

$V = \frac{Ke}{r} - \frac{Ke}{r}$

$V = 0$

Now work done to move another charge from infinite to origin is given by

$W = q(V_f - V_i)$

here we will have

$W = e(0 - 0) = 0$

so there is no work required to move an electron from infinite to origin

PART B)

Initial potential energy of electron

$U = \frac{Kq_1e}{r_1} + \frac{kq_2e}{r_2}$

$U = \frac{9\times 10^9(-1.6\times 10^{-19}(-1.6 \times 10^{-19})}{19} + \frac{9\times 10^9(1.6\times 10^{-19}(-1.6 \times 10^{-19})}{21}$

$U = (2.3\times 10^{-28})(\frac{1}{19} - \frac{1}{21})$

$U = 1.15\times 10^{-30}$

Now we know

$KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$

$KE = \frac{1}{2}(9.1\times 10^{-31}(100)^2$

$KE = 4.55 \times 10^{-27} kg$

now by energy conservation we will have

So here initial total energy is sufficient high to reach the origin

PART C)

It will reach the origin

4 0

3 years ago

An aluminum bar 600mm long, with diameter 40mm, has a hole drilled in the center of the bar. The hole is 40mm in diameter and 10

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

1.228 x $10^{-6}$ mm

Explanation:

diameter of aluminium bar D = 40 mm

diameter of hole d = 30 mm

compressive Load F = 180 kN = 180 x $10^{3}$ N

modulus of elasticity E = 85 GN/m^2 = 85 x $10^{9}$ Pa

length of bar L = 600 mm

length of hole = 100 mm

true length of bar = 600 - 100 = 500 mm

area of the bar A = $\frac{\pi D^{2} }{4}$ = $\frac{3.142* 40^{2} }{4}$ = 1256.8 mm^2

area of hole a = $\frac{\pi(D^{2} - d^{2}) }{4}$ = $\frac{3.142*(40^{2} - 30^{2})}{4}$ = 549.85 mm^2

Total contraction of the bar = $\frac{F*L}{AE} + \frac{Fl}{aE}$

total contraction = $\frac{F}{E} * (\frac{L}{A} +\frac{l}{a})$

==> $\frac{180*10^{3}}{85*10^{9}} *( \frac{500}{1256.8} + \frac{100}{549.85})$ = 1.228 x $10^{-6}$ mm

6 0

3 years ago

The graph below shows the displacement of an object as a constant

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:help

Explanation: b.3.6 j

4 0

3 years ago

A roller coaster car is elevated to a height of 30 m and released from rest to roll along a track. At a certain time T it is at

Naddika [18.5K]

Explanation:

Initial energy = final energy + work done by friction

PE = PE + KE + W

mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv² + W

(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v² + 25000

v = 22.1 m/s

Without friction:

PE = PE + KE

mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv²

(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v²

v = 23.4 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

A car of mass 1,000 kilograms is moving initially at the speed of 22 meters/second. When the brakes are applied, it takes the ca

Mariulka [41]

i believe it is C....tell me if im right please<3

4 0

3 years ago

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