Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
As the uniform sphere is rolling down the inclined plane then the net force on the sphere is given as
also we have torque equation on it
for pure rolling
now we have
now we have
now given that
so we have
Part b)
If the inclined plane is frictionless then the acceleration is given as
Answer:
finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Explanation:
This method is called finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Cepheid variable is actually a type of star that has a radial pulsation having a varying brightness and diameter. This change in brightness is very well defined having a period and amplitude.
A potent clear link between the luminosity and pulsation period of a Cepheid variable developed Cepheids as an important determinants of cosmic criteria for scaling galactic and extra galactic distances. Henrietta Swan Leavitt revealed this robust feature of conventional Cepheid in 1908 after observing thousands of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds. This in fact turn, by making comparisons its established luminosity to its measured brightness, allows one to evaluate the distance to the star.