Units of impulse: N • s, kg • meters per second
Explanation:
Impulse is defined in two ways:
1)
Impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted in a collision and the duration of the collision:

where
F is the force
is the time interval
Since the force is measured in Newtons (N) and the time is measured in seconds (s), the units for the impulse are
![[I] = [N][s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BI%5D%20%3D%20%5BN%5D%5Bs%5D)
So,
N • s
2)
Impulse is also defined as the change in momentum experienced by an object:

where the change in momentum is given by

where m is the mass and
is the change in velocity.
The mass is measured in kilograms (kg) while the change in velocity is measured in metres per second (m/s), therefore the units for impulse are
![[I]=[kg][m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BI%5D%3D%5Bkg%5D%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
so,
kg • meters per second
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<u>Latent hea</u>t is related to changes in phase between liquids ,gases and solids.
<u>Sensible heat</u> is related to changes in temperature of a gas or object with no change in phase.
Answer: a) 127 eV; b) there is no change of kinetic energy.
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to use the change of potentail energy ( conservative field) is equal to changes in kinetic energy. So for the proton ther move to lower potential then they gain kinetic energy from the electric field. This means the electric force do work in this trayectory and then the protons increased changes its speed.
If we replace the proton by a electron we have a very different situaction, the electrons are located in a lower potental then they can not move to higher potential if any external force does work on the system.
In resumem, the electrons do not move from a point with V=87 to other point with V=-40 V. The electric force point to high potential so the electrons can not move to lower potential region (V=-40V).
Your list of choices is a very short list, and doesn't include any
correct explanation.
The mass of an atom is roughly the number of protons AND neutrons
in its nucleus, but the element only depends on how many protons are there.
Different atoms of the same element may have different numbers of
neutrons, so their masses are different. But they're the same element,
because they all have the same number of protons.
The Answer is B : The water particles become locked in place.