In the field of electromagnetism, when two charged plates that are situated opposite to each other by a certain distance, it forms an energy called the electric field. This energy is due to the difference in potential energy with respect to distance. Thus,
E = V/d
However, the voltage in volts is energy per coulomb. Thus,
V = (8x10-17 J/electron)*(1electron/1.60218x10^-19 C)
V = 499.32 volts
Therefore,
E = 499.32 volts /2.5 m
E = 199.73 N/C
The electric field that caused the change in potential energy is equal to 199.73 Newtons per Coulomb.
If an electron, a proton, and a deuteron move in a magnetic field with the same momentum perpendicularly, the ratio of the radii of their circular paths will be:
<h3>How is the ratio of the perpendicular parts obtained?</h3>
To obtain the ratio of the perpendicular parts, one begins bdy noting that the mass of the proton = 1m, the mass of deuteron = 2m, and the mass of the alpha particle = 4m.
The ratio of the radii of the parts can be obtained by finding the root of the masses and dividing this by the charge. When the coefficients are substituted into the formula, we will have:
r = √m/e : √2m/e : √4m/2e
When resolved, the resulting ratios will be:
1: √2 : 1
Learn more about the radii of their circular paths here:
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The indicated data are of clear understanding for the development of Airy's theory. In optics this phenomenon is described as an optical phenomenon in which The Light, due to its undulatory nature, tends to diffract when it passes through a circular opening.
The formula used for the radius of the Airy disk is given by,

Where,
Range of the radius
wavelength
f= focal length
Our values are given by,
State 1:



State 2:



Replacing in the first equation we have:


And also for,


Therefor, the airy disk radius ranges from
to 