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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
5

The equation below shows hydrogen reacting with oxygen to produce water. 2H2+O2>2H2O if 16mol of oxygen were reacted with exc

ess hydrogen gas, how many moles of water would be produced?
Chemistry
2 answers:
kati45 [8]3 years ago
7 0
In a chemical equation the coefficients represent the ration of the number of moles. therefore, if you have 16 moles of oxygen, you would have 32 moles of water.
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The number of moles of water produced would be, 32 moles.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of O_2 = 16 mole

The given chemical reaction is:

2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of O_2 gas react to give 2 moles of H_2O

So, 16 mole of O_2 gas react to give 16\times 2=32 moles of H_2O

Thus, the number of moles of water produced would be, 32 moles.

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What role does the wire play in voltaic cell?
Triss [41]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

a) It allows electrons to flow from the anode to the cathode.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • <em><u>Voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell in which a spontaneous chemical reaction produces the flow of electrons</u></em>.
  • Electrons are produced by the oxidation reaction occurring at the anode. Electrons flow through the conducting wire from the anode to the cathode. At the cathode these electrons are used to reduce copper(II) ions to copper atoms.
  • <em><u>A conducting wire or a wire play connects the two electrodes allowing electrons to flow from the anode to the cathode</u></em>.
7 0
3 years ago
A sample of an ideal gas at 1.00 atm and a volume of 1.87 L was placed in a weighted balloon and dropped into the ocean. As the
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

Volume of sample after droping into the ocean=0.0234L

Explanation:

As given in the question that gas is idealso we can use ideal gas equation to solve this;

Assuming that temperature is constant;

Lets P_1 and V_1 are the initial gas parameter before dropping into the ocean

and P_2 and V_2 are the final gas parameter after dropping into the ocean

according to boyle 's law pressure is inversly proportional to the volume at constant temperature.

hence,

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

P1=1 atm

V1=1.87L

P2=80atm

V2=?

After putting all values we get;

V2=0.0234L

Volume of sample after droping into the ocean=0.0234L

7 0
3 years ago
A piece of wood has a labeled length value of 63.2 cm. You measure its length three times and record the following data: 63.1 cm
Ulleksa [173]

Percent error (%)= \frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100

Accepted value is true value.

Measured values is calculated value.

In the question given Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm

Given Measured(calculated values) = 63.1 cm , 63.0 cm , 63.7 cm

1) Percent error (%) for first measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.1 cm

Percent error (%)= \frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.1 \right |}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{0.1}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = 0.00158\times 100

Percent error = 0.158 %

2) Percent error (%) for second measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.0 cm

Percent error (%)= \frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.0 \right |}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{0.2}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = 0.00316\times 100

Percent error = 0.316 %

3) Percent error (%) for third measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.7 cm

Percent error (%)= \frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.7 \right |}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{\left | -0.5 \right |}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = \frac{(0.5)}{63.2}\times 100

Percent error = 0.00791\times 100

Percent error = 0.791 %

Percent error for each measurement is :

63.1 cm = 0.158%

63.0 cm = 0.316%

63.7 cm = 0.791%




7 0
3 years ago
Preparation of ammonia gas<br>​
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

Ammonia is easily made in the laboratory by heating an ammonium salt, such as ammonium chloride NH4Cl with a strong alkali, such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide.

The gas may also be made by warming concentrated ammonium hydroxide.

Explanation:

2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3(g)

7 0
2 years ago
A radioactive material, with half-life of six months, has 100 thousand unstable nuclei.
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Given that;

N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2

Where;

No = amount of radioactive isotope originally present

N = A mount of radioactive isotope present at time t

t = time taken

t1/2 = half life

N/1000=(1/2)^3/6

N/1000=(1/2)^0.5

N = (1/2)^0.5 * 1000

N= 707 unstable nuclei

Since the value of the initial activity of the radioactive material was not given, the activity of the radioactive material after three months is given by;

Decay constant = 0.693/t1/2 = 0.693/6 months = 0.1155 month^-1

Hence;

A=Aoe^-kt

Where;

A = Activity after a time t

Ao = initial activity

k = decay constant

t = time taken

A = Aoe^-3 *0.1155

A=Aoe^-0.3465

3 0
3 years ago
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