Answer:
In conduction, heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact. In convection, the heat transfer takes within the fluid. In radiation, heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without involving particles. The heat transfer takes place due to the difference in temperature.
The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of an object is obtained through the equation,
H = m(cp)(20) + m (heat of fusion) + m(cp) (dT)
where H is heat, m is mass, cp is specific gravity, and dT is the change in temperature. The specific gravity of water is 0.5 cal/g.C. The third term is for water and cp is equal to 1 cal/g.C. Substituting the values,
815 cal = (5 g)(0.5 cal/g.C)(20C) + (80 cal/g)(5 g) + 5(1)(T2)
The value of T2 is 73 degrees C.
Answer:
Fe
Explanation:
The cell potential is:
ΔE°cell = E°red(red) - E°red(oxid)
Where, E°red(red) is the reduction potential of the substance that is reducing, and E°red(oxid) is the reduction potential of the substance that is oxidizing. For the reaction be spontaneous and happen, ΔE°cell > 0.
The reduction takes place in the cathode, which is the negative pole, and the oxidation in the anode, which is the positive pole. So, the electrons flow from the positive pole to the negative pole (anode to cathode).
Then, if the voltmeter measured a negative potential, it means that is was attached incorrectly. So, the anode is Fe.
Calcium (s) + h2o (i) -> carbon(oh)2 (AQ) +h(6)
well aq isnt a element.