The heat required to vaporize 43.9 g of acetone at its boiling point is calculated as below
the heat of vaporization of acetone at its boiling point is 29.1 kj/mole
find the moles of acetone = mass/molar mass
= 43.9g /58 g/mol =0.757 moles
heat (Q) = moles x heat of vaporization
= 29.1 kj/mole x 0.757 moles = 22.03 kj
First convert celcius to Kelvin.
20 + 273 = 293K
31 + 273 = 304K
Now we can set up an equation based on the information we have.
V1 = 5
P1 = 365
T1 = 293
V2 = 5
P1 = x
T2 = 304
The equation be: 
Now just solve.
1825/293 = 5x/304
Cross multiply.
554800 = 1465x
Divide both sides by 1465
x = 378.7030717 which can then be rounded to 378.7 mmHg
The amount of precipitate produced will be proportional to the amount of NH₃ reacted with water to produce NH₄OH.
<h3>What is precipitate?</h3>
Precipitates are the crystal type formation, when the solute is no more dissolving in the solvent.
Imagine mixing 1 tablespoon of Epsom salt with 2 cups of ammonia, the reaction is
2NH₃ + MgSO₄ + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + (NH₄)₂SO₄
The amount of precipitate produced will be proportional to the amount of NH₃ reacted with water to produce NH₄OH.
Learn more about precipitate.
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The number of mole of Ca reacted is:
4.86 g Ca/ (40.08 g/mol Ca)= 0.121 mol Ca
Because Ca reacted completely with oxygen and there is 2 mol Ca, there is 1 mol O2 reacted.
Total mass of oxygen that reacted is:
0.121 mol Ca* (1mol O2/ 2 mol Ca)* (32 g O2/ 1 mol O2)= 1.94 g O2 reacted.
Hope this would help~
Answer:
Among Na ,K , Pb , Li , The atom which does not react with water is :
<u>Pb</u>
Explanation:
Li : Reacts slowly with water
Na ,K : Reacts vigorously with water
Pb : It does not reacts with water because :- Pb oxidize in presence of atmospheric oxygen to form lead oxide (PbO) . this PbO form a layer over the surface of Pb and make it inert to water.
