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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
14

In complete sentences, describe the behavior of a substance in each state of matter if placed in a closed container

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
8 0

In a closed container the three states of matter would be solid, liquid and gas

Solid- The solid exists as a rigid solid and has fixed shape and volume. Strong inter molecular and intramuscular forces inhibit the solid from losing its shape and occupying the volume of container.

Liquid- It takes the shape of the container  but not the volume of the container. This means the kinetic energy is not large enough for the liquid to cover all the space inside the container.

Gas- The gas expands to take both the shape and volume of the container. This would explain why a balloon inflates when you blow air into it.

You might be interested in
Convert 16.8 L of nitrogen monoxide gas at STP to grams .
german

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupies 16.8 L

x = 1 mole *  16.8 L/22.4 L

x = 0.75 moles

number of moles = mass/molar mass

mass =  number of moles  * molar mass

mass =  0.75 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 22.5075 g = 2.25 * 10^1 g

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer = 2.25

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 1

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer = 3

2.

number of moles = 12.5g/38g/mol = 0.3289 moles

1 mole occupies 22.4 L

0.3289 moles occupies 0.3289 moles * 22.4 L/1 mole

= 7.36736 L = 7.36736 * 10^0 L= 7.37 * 10^0 L

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =7.37

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 0

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer= 3

8 0
3 years ago
Please help with this question​
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

215 amu

Explanation:

In the reactants:

There is 1 iron atom, 3 chlorine atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms and 3 oxygen atoms:

  • Fe: 56 × 1 = 56
  • Cl: 35 × 3 = 105
  • H: 1 × 6 = 6
  • O: 16 × 3 = 48

56 + 105 + 6 + 48 = 215 amu

Hope this helps!

8 0
2 years ago
HNO3 + H2O → H3O^+ + NO3<br> which ones are acids and which ones are bases
nlexa [21]

Answer:

  • HNO₃ and  H₃O⁺ are acids
  • H₂O and  NO₃⁻ are bases

Explanation:

The chemical equation is:

  • HNO₃ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + NO₃⁻

There are several definitions of acid and bases: Arrhenius', Bronsted-Lowry's and Lewis'.

Bronsted-Lowry model defines and <em>acid</em> as a donor of protons, H⁺.

In the given equation HNO₃ is such substance: it releases an donates its hdyrogen to form the H₃O⁺ ion.

On the other hand, a <em>base</em> is a substance that accepts protons.

In the reaction shown, H₂O accepts the proton from HNO₃ to form H₃O⁺.

Thus, H₂O is a base.

In turn, on the reactant sides the substances can be classified as acids or bases.

H₃O⁺ contain an hydrogen that can be donated and form H₂O; thus, it is an acid (the conjugated acid), and NO₃⁻ can accept a proton to form HNO₃; thus it is a base (the conjugated base).

4 0
2 years ago
What did you predict would be the effect on the coil from the battery and the magnet
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

Well it used to make electric motors

4 0
3 years ago
One isotope of a metallic element has the mass number 63 and 33 neutrons in the nucleus. The cation derived from the isotope has
katen-ka-za [31]

Given

Mass number of isotope = 63

Number of neutrons = 33

So number of protons = 63 - 33 = 30

Hence atomic number of metal = 30

thus metal is = zinc

now as it is forming cation with 28 electrons it means it has lost two electrons so it must have a dipositive charge

the symbol of metal ion will be

Zn^+2

7 0
3 years ago
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