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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
14

In complete sentences, describe the behavior of a substance in each state of matter if placed in a closed container

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
8 0

In a closed container the three states of matter would be solid, liquid and gas

Solid- The solid exists as a rigid solid and has fixed shape and volume. Strong inter molecular and intramuscular forces inhibit the solid from losing its shape and occupying the volume of container.

Liquid- It takes the shape of the container  but not the volume of the container. This means the kinetic energy is not large enough for the liquid to cover all the space inside the container.

Gas- The gas expands to take both the shape and volume of the container. This would explain why a balloon inflates when you blow air into it.

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A 1 liter solution contains 0.247 M nitrous acid and 0.329 M sodium nitrite. Addition of 0.271 moles of calcium hydroxide will:
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

a. Raise the pH slightly

Explanation:

We know that

Pka of HNO2/KNO2 =3.39

Moles of HNO2 in the buffer=0.247 mol/L×1L=0.247 moles

Moles of NO2-=0.329mol/L×1L=0.329 moles

If 0.271 moles of Ca(OH)2 is added it will neutralise 0.136 moles of acid ,HNO2,remaining HNO2=0.247-0.136=0.111 moles

Moles of NO2- will increase as 0.0333 moles Ca(NO)2 will be formed =0.0333+0.036=0.0693 moles

pH=pka+log [base]/[acid]      {henderson -hasselbach equation}

=3.39+log (0.0693/0.0317)=3.39+0.34=3.73

pH=3.73

4 0
3 years ago
The element is abundant in earths crust and combines with oxygen to form rocks and minerals. what element is it?
romanna [79]
The element is silicon (Si). It forms minerals like quartz and rocks such as granite.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following demonstrates the role of chemistry in getting ready for
Nina [5.8K]

Hot and cold water can be mixed together to make warm water is the correct statement that shows role of chemistry.

<h3>What demonstrates the role of chemistry?</h3>

Hot and cold water can be mixed together to make warm water is the statement that demonstrates the role of chemistry in getting ready for school in the morning because it describes the features of warm water. It also shows the method of getting warm water from mixing of hot and cold water.

So we can conclude that Hot and cold water can be mixed together to make warm water is the correct statement that shows role of chemistry.

Learn more about mixture here: brainly.com/question/24647756

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5 0
2 years ago
A certain first-order reaction has a half-life of 20.0 minutes. How much time is required for this reaction to be 75% complete?
ryzh [129]

Answer:

X = 2

Explanation:

As you know, the rate of a first-order reaction depends linearly on the concentration of a single reactant. The rate of a first-order reaction that takes the form

3 0
3 years ago
Is each of the following statements true or false? Correct any that are false.
adell [148]

<u>True,</u> A mole of one substance has the same number of atoms as a mole of any other substance.

<h3>What is a mole?</h3>

Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles.

The mole designates an extremely large number of units, 6.02214076 × 10^{23}. The General Conference on Weights and Measures defined the mole as this number for the International System of Units (SI) effective from May 20, 2019. The mole was previously defined as the number of atoms determined experimentally to be found in 12 grams of carbon-12.

The number of units in a mole also bears the name Avogadro’s number, or Avogadro’s constant, in honour of the Italian physicist Amedeo Avogadro (1776–1856). Avogadro proposed that equal volumes of gases under the same conditions contain the same number of molecules, a hypothesis that proved useful in determining atomic and molecular weights and which led to the concept of the mole.

Learn more about mole

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5 0
1 year ago
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