Answer:

Explanation:
At thermal equilibrium we have heat given by aluminium must be equal to the heat absorbed by the water
so we will have


so we will have

so we have

so we have


Answer:
R2 = 10.31Ω
Explanation:
For two resistors in parallel you have that the equivalent resistance is:
(1)
R1 = 13 Ω
R2 = ?
The equivalent resistance of the circuit can also be calculated by using the Ohm's law:
(2)
V: emf source voltage = 23 V
I: current = 4 A
You calculate the Req by using the equation (2):

Now, you can calculate the unknown resistor R2 by using the equation (1):

hence, the resistance of the unknown resistor is 10.31Ω
Guessing you want the average speed. We can multiple each speed by the time we spent going that speed, and them all together and then divide by the total time we spent in traffic to get the average speed. We spent a total of 7.5 minutes in traffic, so average speed = (12*1.5+0*3.5+15*2.5)/7.5 = 7.4 m/s
I need more to answer this