At the present time, the only way we know of that light can get shifted
toward the blue end of the spectrum is the Doppler effect ... wavelengths
appear shorter than they should be when the source is moving toward us.
IF that's true in the case of the Andromeda galaxy, it means the galaxy is
moving toward us.
We use the same reasoning to conclude that all the galaxies whose light is red-shifted are moving away from us. That includes the vast majority of all galaxies that we can see, and it strongly supports the theory of the big bang
and the expanding universe.
If somebody ever comes along and discovers a DIFFERENT way that light
can get shifted to new, longer or shorter wavelengths, then pretty much all
of modern Cosmology will be out the window. There's a lot riding on the
Doppler effect !
Answer:
(a) 4.27 x 10^-4 Telsa
(b) 3.28 x 10^-4 Telsa
Explanation:
side of square, a = 5.49 cm
inner radius, r = 18.1 cm = 0.181 m
number of turns,N = 450
current, i = 0.859 A
(a)
The magnetic field due to a solenoid due to inner radius is
B = 4.27 x 10^-4 Telsa
(b)
The outer radius is R = 18.1 + 5.49 = 23.59 cm = 0.236 m
The magnetic field due to the outer radius is
B = 3.28 x 10^-4 Tesla
Explanation:
The reading on the scale is
W = m(g + a)
= (77 kg)(9.8 m/s^2 + 2 m/s^2)
= 908.6 N
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Answer:
According to Hook's law, we know,
strain/stress =Constant
Explanation: So, the ratio between stress and strain is always constant.
So, if stress is increased, then strain changes in that way so that this ratio always remains constant.
