1.Electrons can be transferred from one atom to another.
2.Electrons can be shared between neighbouring atoms.
3.Electrons can be shared with all atoms in a material.
It is false that 1 mole of nacl(s) has a greater entropy than 1 mole of nacl (aq).
this is because nacl(aq) is in aqueous state while nacl(s) is in solid state. Nacl(aq) has greater entropy than nacl(s) because in
aqueous state their is increase in entropy. the entropy of the two ions in water has greater entropy than the solid nacl.
Answer: E
How much NH₃ can be produced from the reaction below:
N₂ + 3H₂ - 2NH₃
The stoichiometric ratio of the reactants = 1:3
Given
74.2g of N₂, and Molar mass = 14g/mole
Mole of N₂ = 74.2/14=5.3mols of N₂,
and 14mols of H₂
From this given values and comparing with the stoichiometric ratio, H₂ will be the limiting reagent while N₂ is the excess reactant.
i.e, for every 14mols of H₂, we need 4.67mols of N₂ to react with it to produce 9.33mols of NH₃ as shown (vice versa)
From this we have 9.33mols of NH₃ produced
Avogadro constant, we have n = no of particles = 6.022x10²³ molecules contained in every mole of an element.
For a 9.33mols of NH3, we have 9.33x6.022x10²³molecules in NH3
5.62x10²⁴molecules of NH₃
OH⁻, BeCl₂ and SiF₄ are Lewis acids whereas, Mg²⁺ is a Lewis base.
<h3>What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here OH⁻, BeCl₂ and SiF₄ are electron deficient whereas, Mg²⁺ donates the electrons to other species present in the reaction.
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040
#SPJ4
