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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
7

Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and rea

ction rates.
Chemistry
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.

Explanation:

The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.

At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.

The reaction will never cease.

That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.

So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.

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The production of ammonia (NH3) under standard conditions at 25°C is represented by the following thermochemical equation. N2(g)
asambeis [7]

Answer:

44,901 kilo Joule heat is released when 1.663\times 10^4 g grams of ammonia is produced.

Explanation:

Moles of ammonia  gas produced :

\frac{1.663\times 10^4 g}{17 g/mol}=978.235 mol

According to reaction, when 2 moles of ammonia are produced 9.18 kilo joules of energy is also released.

So, When 978.235 moles of ammonia gas is produced the energy released will be:

\frac{-91.8 kJ}{2}\times 978.235 mol=-44,900.98 kJ\approx -44,901 kJ

(negative sign indicates that energy is released as heat)

44,901 kilo Joule heat is released when 1.663\times 10^4 g grams of ammonia is produced.

7 0
3 years ago
What is more electronegative? <br> O or Br
cluponka [151]

Answer:

O

Explanation:

O = 3.44

Br = 2.96

8 0
3 years ago
What is the independent variable, and the dependent variable in this?
Doss [256]

Answer:

The salt and sugar as well as the baby power and granulated sugar are the independent variables.

The dependent variable is how it reacts (will it dissolve or not)

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4 Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3 If 14.6 grams Al are reacted, how many liters of O2 at STP would be required?
melomori [17]

Answer: 9.08 L

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}\times{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{14.6g}{27g/mol}=0.54moles

4Al+3O_2\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3

According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of Al require  = 3 moles of O_2

Thus 0.54 moles of Al will require=\frac{3}{4}\times 0.54=0.405moles  of O_2

Standard condition of temperature (STP)  is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atm respectively.

According to the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = Pressure of the gas = 1 atm

V= Volume of the gas = ?

T= Temperature of the gas = 273 K      

R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol

n=  moles of gas= 0.405

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{0.405\times 0.0821\times 273}{1}=9.08L

Thus 9.08 L of O_2 at STP would be required

6 0
3 years ago
A lead mass is heated and placed in a foam cup calorimeter containing 50.0 ml of water at 18.0°c. the water reaches a temperatur
garri49 [273]
Heat gained or loss in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is expressed as follows:<span>

Heat = mC(T2-T1) 

When two objects are in contact, it should be that the heat lost is equal to what is gained by the other. So, the heat released by the lead is equal to the heat that is absorbed by the water. 

</span>Heat = mC(T2-T1) = 50.0 mL (1.00 g/mL) (4.18 J/g °C) (20 °C - 18 °C) = 418 J<span>

</span>
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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