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creativ13 [48]
3 years ago
8

18. Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and mass, and give an example of

Chemistry
1 answer:
lidiya [134]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of an object and also directly proportional to the square of the velocity of that object:

E_k = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Notice that if we keep velocity constant and only increase the mass of a object, the kinetic energy of that object would increase, as we've already emphasized the direct relationship between the kinetic energy term and the mass term.

Let's take a simple example: assume that object 1 and object 2 are both moving at the same velocity but object 1 has a much lower mass than object 2. According to the equation, object 1 has lower kinetic energy. This object can then transform all of its kinetic energy into some other form, say, heat the ground. The heat transferred will be significantly lower than by the object 2 moving at the same velocity but having a much greater mass.

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Imagine an alternate universe where the value of the Planck constant is 6.6207 x 10^-36 J*s.
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See explanation

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3 years ago
​If a bag of peas weighs 454 grams, how many peas would be in the bag?
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​In a bag of peas that weighs 454 grams, there are between 1261 and 4540 peas.

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If we take the lower value (0.1 g/pea), the number of peas in 454 g is:

454 g \times \frac{1pea}{0.1 g} = 4540pea

If we take the higher value (0.36 g/pea), the number of peas in 454 g is:

454 g \times \frac{1pea}{0.36 g} \approx  1261pea

​In a bag of peas that weighs 454 grams, there are between 1261 and 4540 peas.

You can learn more about conversion factors here: brainly.com/question/1844638

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