Heat energy can be calculated by using the
specific heat of a substance multiplying it to the mass of the sample and the
change in temperature. It is expressed as:
<span>Energy = mCΔT</span>
<span>Energy = 100 (0.90) (150 - 30)</span>
Energy = 10800 J
Answer:
The hydroxyl ions (OH-) released will combine with any hydrogen ions (H+) in the solution to form water molecules (OH- + H+ = H2O).
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The law of multiple proportions states that if two elements X and Y combine together to form more than one compound, then the several masses of X which chemically combine with a fixed mass of Y is in simple ratio.T
FIRST CASE ;
- Molar mass of Nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
- Number of moles of Nitrogen gas = Mass/molar mass = 3.50/28 = 0.125 moles
- Number of moles of Oxygen gas = Mass/molar mass = 2.00/32 = 0.0625 moles
- Hence the ratio of number of moles of N2 to O2 will be 0.1295 : 0.0625 or 2:1
- Similarly for the SECOND CASE ;
- Molar mass of Nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
- Number of moles of Nitrogen gas = Mass/molar mass = 0.875/28 = 0.03125 moles
- Number of moles of Oxygen gas = Mass/molar mass = 1/32 = 0.03125 moles
- Hence the ratio of number of moles of N2 to O2 will be 0.03125 : 0.03125 or 1:1
Answer:
The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case:
PT=Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide + Pother gases
Being:
- Pnitrogen: 593.4 mmHg
- Pcarbon dioxide: 3 mmHg
- Pother gases: 7.1 mmHg
and replacing:
PT= 593.4 mmHg + 3 mmHg + 7.1 mmHg
you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg
Being 760 mmHg= 1 atm, you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg= 0.8 atm
<u><em>The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.</em></u>
Answer:
The location of a particle is predictably determined.
Explanation:
