Answer:
Explanation:
Chemistry is the scientific discipline involved with elements and compounds composed of atoms, molecules and ions. And The difference between Applied and Pure Sciences is that Applied Sciences focuses on the scientific knowledge of nature, it is more related to engineering and technology. Pure sciences is more related to theories and predictions to understand the world of nature, often performed in a laboratory.
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The freezing point depression is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute disolved in the solution.
When you have solutes that are ionic compounds they dissociate in water into ions, then the compound that dissociates more ions will produce more particles and will decrease the freezing point the most.
Given theses aqueous solutions Na2 CO3, Co Cl3, and Li NO3 you can predict the order of the freezing points.
First, write the dissociation equations>
Na2CO3 -> 2Na(+) + CO3 (2-) These are 3 ions: two of Na(+) and one of CO3(2-)
The number inside parenthesis are number of charge not number of molecules.
Co Cl3 -> Co(3+) + 3 Cl (1-) Those are 4 ions: one of Co (+) and three of Cl (-)
Li NO3 -> Li (+) + NO3 (-) those are two ions: one of Li (+) and one of NO3(-)
Then the ionic compound that dissociates into more ions give the solution with lower freezing point, and these is the rank from higher to lower freezing point:
Li NO3 > Na2 CO3 > Co Cl3.
First, we need to compute the mass of oxygen found in 100 grams of saltpeter:
mass of oxygen = 100 - (mass of potassium + mass of nitrogen)
= 100 - (38.67 + 13.86)
= 100 - 52.53
mass of oxygen in 100 grams saltpeter = 47.47 grams
Now, we can use cross multiplication to find the mass of oxygen in 328 grams saltpeter as follows:
mass of oxygen = (328 x 47.47) / 100 = 155.7016 grams
<span>Amino acids which are known to be linked by peptide bonds they form polypeptide chains.
Proteins are linear polymers are formed by way of linking an a-carboxy group of one amino acid to a-amino of different amino acids which have peptide bond. The formation which results from two amino acids which result in a loss of a water molecule. The best process of the reaction is hydrolysis.</span>
The definition of heat transfer through convection involves the movement of a fluid that causes heat to move away from a hear source. That being said, convection can take place in a lake, air inside, and air outside since both liquids and gasses are considered to be fluids.
I hope this helps.
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