D. The flow of energy,heat, and work
Answer:
= 15.57 N
= 2.60 N
= 16.98 N
The mass of the bag is the same on the three planets. m=1.59 kg
Explanation:
The weight of the sugar bag on Earth is:
g=9.81 m/s²
m=3.50 lb=1.59 kg
=m·g=1.59 kg×9.81 m/s²= 15.57 N
The weight of the sugar bag on the Moon is:
g=9.81 m/s²÷6= 1.635 m/s²
=m·g=1.59 kg× 1.635 m/s²= 2.60 N
The weight of the sugar bag on the Uranus is:
g=9.81 m/s²×1.09=10.69 m/s²
=m·g=1.59 kg×10.69 m/s²= 16.98 N
The mass of the bag is the same on the three planets. m=1.59 kg
<h2>
Answer: </h2><h2>
- Jupiter has orbiting moons.</h2><h2>
- The Sun has sunspots and rotates on its axis.</h2><h2>
- The Moon has mountains, valleys, and craters.</h2><h2>
- Venus goes through a full set of phases.</h2>
Explanation:
In 1609 Galileo built a telescope, with which he observed mountains and craters on the Moon, discovered Jupiter’s major satellites and the next year he published these discoveries in his book <em>The Sidereal Messenger</em>.
In addition, Galileo observed that Venus presented phases (such as those of the moon) together with a variation in size; observations that are only compatible with the fact that Venus rotates around the Sun and not around Earth. This is because <u>Venus presented its smaller size when it was in full phase and the largest size when it was in the new one, when it is between the Sun and the Earth. </u>
<u />
On the other hand, <u>although Galileo was not the first to observe sunspots</u>, he gave the correct explanation of their existence, which supported the idea that planets revolve around the Sun.
These observations and discoveries were presented by Galileo to the Catholic Church (which supported the geocentric theory at that time) as a proof that completely refuted Ptolemy's geocentric system and affirmed Copernicus' heliocentric theory.
Start by facing East. Your first displacement is the vector
<em>d</em>₁ = (225 m) <em>i</em>
Turning 90º to the left makes you face North, and walking 350 m in this direction gives the second displacement,
<em>d</em>₂ = (350 m) <em>j</em>
Turning 30º to the right would have you making an angle of 60º North of East, so that walking 125 m gives the third displacement,
<em>d</em>₃ = (125 m) (cos(60º) <em>i</em> + sin(60º) <em>j</em> )
<em>d</em>₃ ≈ (62.5 m) <em>i</em> + (108.25 m) <em>j</em>
The net displacement is
<em>d</em> = <em>d</em>₁ + <em>d</em>₂ + <em>d</em>₃
<em>d</em> ≈ (287.5 m) <em>i</em> + (458.25 m) <em>j</em>
and its magnitude is
|| <em>d</em> || = √[ (287.5 m)² + (458.25 m)² ] ≈ 540.973 m ≈ 541 m
