Answer:
Forces inside the atom
The atom is comprised of three major particles—protons, neutrons and electrons. There are four forces (Electromagnetic, Strong, Weak, and Gravity) that are responsible for the behavior of the particles and thus keep the atom together.
Answer:
6.54% is the required concentration of lithium in an alloy (Al–Li).
Explanation:
Suppose 100 grams of an alloy of aluminium and lithium.
Density of an alloy = d 
Volume of an alloy = V

Volume of aluminum = 
Mass of aluminum = x
Density of aluminum = 

Volume of lithium = 
Mass of lithium = y
Density of lithium= 

..[1]


..[2]
Solving [1] and [2] :
we get :
x = 93.46 g
y = 6.54 g
Concentration of Li (in wt%) that is required:

Answer:
Ozon prevents us from UV rays of the sun. Ozone hole means that UV rays are entering the Earth. This results in cancer.
Explanation:
Chlorofluorocarbons are causing this
It can be determined by 2n^2 formula
where "n" is the no of shell:
1st shell = 2n^2 = 2(1)^2 = 2*1 = 2 electrons
2nd shell = 2n^2 = 2(2)^2 = 2*4 = 8 electrons
3rd shell = 2n^2 = 2(3)^2 = 2*9 = 18 electrons
4th shell = 2n^2 = 2(4)^2 = 2*16 = 32 electrons.