<span>Charles' law says "at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".
V </span>α T
Where V is the volume and T is the temperature in Kelvin of the gas. We can use this for two situations as,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = 2.00 L
T₁ = 40.0 ⁰C = 313 K
V₂ = ?
T₂ = 30.0 ⁰C = 303 K
By applying the formula,
2.00 L / 313 K = V₂ / 303 K
V₂ = (2.00 L / 313 K) x 303 K
V₂ = 1.94 L
Hence, the volume of the balloon at 30.0 ⁰C is 1.94 L
In the question, we are told that there are;
- A loaf containing 33 slices
- A loaf containing 33 slices A package of cheese containing 15 slices
We also know that he is making a sandwich that has 2 pieces of both cheese and bread.
Hence;
Total number of bread and cheese = 33 + 15.
Each loaf should have two pieces of each bread and the cheeses make a total of four pieces.
Therefore he can make = 33 + 15/4 = 12 sandwiches.
Explanation:
The valence electrons within an atom is the number of electrons in its outermost shell.
These electrons are used by an atom to react with one another. They determine the extent to which an atom is ready to combine either by losing, gaining or sharing these electrons.
- Every atom desires to have a completely filled outermost shell.
- Only the elements in group 8 have a complete octet.
- The need to attain stability is driven by the number of electrons in their valence shell.
- Therefore, some atoms are very reactive.
- Those needing one electrons to complete their octet and also those that must lose one electron are very reactive.