Answer:
1.806 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
To obtain the number of atoms a substance contain, we have to multiply the number of moles in that substance (n) by Avogadro's number, which is 6.02 × 10²³.
According to this question, a sample of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) contains 3 moles of the substance. The number of atoms in CCl4 is calculated thus:
number of atoms = 3 × 6.02 × 10²³
number of atoms = 18.06 × 10²³
number of atoms = 1.806 × 10²⁴ atoms.
Answer:
D) 1 iron(II), 2 chloride
Explanation:
Iron II chloride is the compound; FeCl2. It is formed as follows, ionically;
Fe^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) -----> FeCl2
The formation of one mole of FeCl2 involves the reaction one mole of iron and two moles of chloride ions. This means that in FeCl2, the ratio of iron to chlorine is 1:2 as seen above.
Therefore there is one iron II ion and two chloride ions in each mole of iron II chloride, hence the answer.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
The Equilibrium would shift to produce more NO
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The reaction is;
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇆ 2NO(g)
- When a reaction is at equilibrium then the forward reaction rate will be equivalent to the reverse reaction rate. Additionally, the concentration of the reactants and products are the same.
- From Le Chatelier's principle, additional reactants favor the formation of more products while additional products favor the formation of more reactants.
- For example, when more oxygen is added then more Nitrogen (II) oxide will be formed.
- Oxygen is a reactant and when increased it favors forward reaction which leads to the formation of more NO which is the product.
<span>Answer:
From the ideal gas law, MM=mRTPV; where MM = molecular mass; m = mass; P = pressure in atmospheres; V= volume in litres; R = gas constant with appropriate units.
So, 0.800â‹…gĂ—0.0821â‹…Lâ‹…atmâ‹…Kâ’1â‹…molâ’1Ă—373â‹…K0.256â‹…LĂ—0.987â‹…atm = 97.0 gâ‹…molâ’1.
nĂ—(12.01+1.01+2Ă—35.45)â‹…gâ‹…molâ’1 = 97.0â‹…gâ‹…molâ’1.
Clearly, n = 1. And molecular formula = C2H2Cl2.
I seem to recall (but can't be bothered to look up) that vinylidene chloride, H2C=C(Cl)2 is a low boiling point gas, whereas the 1,2 dichloro species is a volatile liquid. At any rate we have supplied the molecular formula as required.</span>
