Each one is a living organism.
Given what we know, we can confirm that as with any experiment, the control variable will be the one that through each trial of the experiment, no matter how many times it is performed, stays constant.
<h3>What is a controlled variable?</h3>
- A variable that remains constant through an experiment.
- They are used to compare results to the normal condition.
- They are also used to isolate the changes to one factor at a time and thus know its exact effects on the outcome.
- This increases the accuracy of the data and the subsequent conclusion.
Therefore, we can confirm that if a variable stays constant through each phase and trial of an experiment, it is considered to be a controlled variable and is useful in order to increase the accuracy of the conclusion.
To learn more about control variables visit:
brainly.com/question/17555102?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 7.42 </h3>
Explanation:
The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula
![pH = - log [ { H_3O}^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-%20log%20%5B%20%7B%20H_3O%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>7.42 </h3>
Hope this helps you
The equation for the reaction is:
C₄H₈O₂ + C₂H₅OH = C₆H₁₂O₂ + H₂O
Now you see that the number of the moles of butanoic acid
and etyl butyrate is equal in
the reaction. That means;
number of moles of C₄H₈O₂ = number of moles of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂ = mass of C₆H₁₂O₂/ molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ = molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ x mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂
Now, assuming <span>100% yield, the mass
of ethyl butyrate produced is: </span>
<span>= 7.45/88.11 x 116.16</span>
<span>=9.82g</span>
<span>Thus, the theoretical yield of ethyl butyrate is 9.82g.</span>