<span>The specific heat (or the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius) of copper is about 0.386 J/g/degree Celsius. This means that if we supply 0.386 J of energy to 1 gram of copper, its temperature will increase by 1 degree Celsius.</span>
Answer:
17304 J
Explanation:
Complete statement of the question is :
In the winter activity of tubing, riders slide down snow covered slopes while sitting on large inflated rubber tubes. To get to the top of the slope, a rider and his tube, with a total mass of 84 kg , are pulled at a constant speed by a tow rope that maintains a constant tension of 350 N .
Part A
How much thermal energy is created in the slope and the tube during the ascent of a 30-m-high, 120-m-long slope?
Solution :
= tension force in the tow rope = 350 N
= length of the incline surface = 120 m
= work done by tension force = ?
The tension force acts parallel to incline surface, hence work done by tension force is given as
= height gained by the rider = 30 m
= total mass of rider and tube = 84 kg
Potential energy gained is given as
= Thermal energy created
Using conservation of energy
Given Information:
Resistance of circular loop = R = 0.235 Ω
Radius of circular loop = r = 0.241 m
Number of turns = n = 10
Voltage = V = 13.1 V
Required Information:
Magnetic field = B = ?
Answer:
Magnetic field = 0.00145 T
Explanation:
In a circular loop of wire with n number of turns and radius r and carrying a current I induces a magnetic field B
B = μ₀nI/2r
Where μ₀= 4πx10⁻⁷ is the permeability of free space and current in the loop is given by
I = V/R
I = 13.1/0.235
I = 55.74 A
B = 4πx10⁻⁷*10*55.74/2*0.241
B = 0.00145 T
Therefore, the magnetic field at the center of this circular loop is 0.00145 T
Think of the formula force=mass x acceleration. even though they have the same acceleration, a train has more mass. is that helpful?
