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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
12

What is the period if the block’s mass is doubled? Note that you do not know the value of either m or k, so do not assume any pa

rticular values for them. The required analysis involves thinking about ratios. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. TT = nothing nothing
Physics
1 answer:
elixir [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.8 seconds

Explanation:

First let us write out the formula relating the period(T),mass(m) and spring constant(k)

T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}\\

let assume 2\pi \frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}=constant=k

hence w can write the formula as

T=k\sqrt{m}\\

if we vary k, we arrive at

\frac{T_{1} }{\sqrt{m_{1}}}=\frac{T_{2} }{\sqrt{m_{2}}}=...=\frac{T_{n} }{\sqrt{m_{n}}}\\

Now if the mass was doubled,

m_{2} =2m_{1} \\

we arrive at

\frac{T_{1} }{\sqrt{m_{1}}}=\frac{T_{2} }{\sqrt{2m_{1}}}\\\frac{T_{1} }{\sqrt{m_{1}}}*{\sqrt{2m_{1}}}=T_{2} \\T_{1} *\sqrt{2}=T_{2}\\

Since T_{1} =2seconds \\

T_{2}=2*1.414\\T_{2}=2.8 seconds

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3 years ago
A charge is divided q1 and (q-q1)what will be the ratio of q/q1 so that force between the two parts placed at a given distance i
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Answer:

q / q_{1} = 2, assuming that q_{1} and (q - q_{1}) are point charges.

Explanation:

Let k denote the coulomb constant. Let r denote the distance between the two point charges. In this question, neither k and r depend on the value of q_{1}.

By Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of electrostatic force between q_{1} and (q - q_{1}) would be:

\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{k\, q_{1}\, (q - q_{1})}{r^{2}} \\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q\, q_{1} - {q_{1}}^{2})\end{aligned}.

Find the first and second derivative of F with respect to q_{1}. (Note that 0 < q_{1} < q.)

First derivative:

\begin{aligned}\frac{d}{d q_{1}}[F] &= \frac{d}{d q_{1}} \left[\frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q\, q_{1} - {q_{1}}^{2})\right] \\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, \left[\frac{d}{d q_{1}} [q\, q_{1}] - \frac{d}{d q_{1}}[{q_{1}}^{2}]\right]\\ &= \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1})\end{aligned}.

Second derivative:

\begin{aligned}\frac{d^{2}}{{d q_{1}}^{2}}[F] &= \frac{d}{d q_{1}} \left[\frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1})\right] \\ &= \frac{(-2)\, k}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}.

The value of the coulomb constant k is greater than 0. Thus, the value of the second derivative of F with respect to q_{1} would be negative for all real r. F\! would be convex over all q_{1}.

By the convexity of \! F with respect to \! q_{1} \!, there would be a unique q_{1} that globally maximizes F. The first derivative of F\! with respect to q_{1}\! should be 0 for that particular \! q_{1}. In other words:

\displaystyle \frac{k}{r^{2}}\, (q - 2\, q_{1}) = 0<em>.</em>

2\, q_{1} = q.

q_{1} = q / 2.

In other words, the force between the two point charges would be maximized when the charge is evenly split:

\begin{aligned} \frac{q}{q_{1}} &= \frac{q}{q / 2} = 2\end{aligned}.

3 0
3 years ago
If the resistance of dry skin is 200 times larger than the resistance of wet skin, how do the maximum voltages without shock com
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Answer:

<em> B) The voltage on dry skin needs to be 200 times larger than the voltage on wet skin.</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

This is the complete question

A person will feel a shock when a current of greater than approximately 100μ A flows between his index finger and thumb. If the resistance of dry skin is 200 times larger than the resistance of wet skin, how do the maximum voltages without shock compare in each scenario?

A) The voltage on dry skin needs to be 200 times smaller than the voltage on wet skin.

B) The voltage on dry skin needs to be 200 times larger than the voltage on wet skin.

C) The voltage on dry skin is the same as the voltage on wet skin.

D) The voltage on dry skin needs to be 40,000 times larger than the voltage on wet skin.

Ohm's law states that electric current is proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.

the equation is written as

V = IR

Where V is the voltage

I is the current

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for the wet skin, voltage will be

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for dry skin, voltage will be

V = IR = 100*10^{-6}*200R = 0.02R

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0.02R ÷  100*10^{-6} R  = 200

<em>this means that the voltage on the wet skin should be 200 times lesser than the voltage on the dry skin or the voltage on the dry skin should be 200 times more than the voltage on the wet skin.</em>

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