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OleMash [197]
4 years ago
9

James is trying to prove Newton's 2nd law of motion. He tries to move four different objects with different masses, shapes, and

sizes from point A to point B. The objects are a toy car, a car, a refrigerator, and a kitchen table. After some experimentation, he finds that force is dependent on the mass of the object, rather than it's size or shape. The object that takes the most force to move is the
Physics
2 answers:
STatiana [176]4 years ago
8 0

The car is the heaviest object there and mass is proportional to force, meaning the heavier it is the bigger the force should be in order to move it.

meriva4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A car

Explanation:

Newton’s second law of motion states that the rate of change of linear momentum is directly proportional to the applied unbalanced force. It also gives the measure of force i.e.

F = m.a.... (1)

Where

m is the mass of body

a is the acceleration produced

In this case, James is trying to prove Newton's 2nd law of motion. He moves four object namely, a toy car, a car, a refrigerator, and a kitchen table with different masses, shapes, and sizes from point A to point B.

It is clear from equation (1), that the force depend only on the mass of body not on its shape and size.

So, the force that takes the most force to move is ''a car'' due to its more mass.

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The net force acting on the car is equal to -12000 Newton.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Mass = 1,200 kg
  • Initial velocity = 30 m/s.
  • Final velocity = 0 m/s (since the car came to a stop).
  • Time = 3 seconds.

To determine the net force acting on the car:

<h3>How to calculate the net force.</h3>

Mathematically, the net force acting on the car is given by Newton's Second Law of Motion:

F = \frac{m(v\;-\;u)}{t}

<u>Where:</u>

  • m is the mass.
  • t is the time.
  • u is the initial velocity.
  • u is the final velocity.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

F = \frac{1200 \times (0\;-\;30)}{3}\\\\F = \frac{1200 \times (-30)}{3}\\\\F = \frac{-36000 }{3}

Net force = -12000 Newton.

Read more on net force here: brainly.com/question/1121817

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Match each literary device with the excerpt in which it is used.
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Answer:

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If the velocity of a pitched ball has a magnitude of 44.5 m/sm/s and the batted ball's velocity is 55.5 m/sm/s in the opposite d
Yuliya22 [10]

Incomplete question as the mass of baseball is missing.I have assume 0.2kg mass of baseball.So complete question is:

A baseball has mass 0.2 kg.If the velocity of a pitched ball has a magnitude of 44.5 m/sm/s and the batted ball's velocity is 55.5 m/sm/s in the opposite direction, find the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat.

Answer:

ΔP=20 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Given data

Mass m=0.2 kg

Initial speed Vi=-44.5m/s

Final speed Vf=55.5 m/s

Required

Change in momentum ΔP

Solution

First we take the batted balls velocity as the final velocity and its direction is the positive direction and we take the pitched balls velocity as the initial velocity and so its direction will be negative direction.So we have:

v_{i}=-44.5m/s\\v_{f}=55.5m/s

Now we need to find the initial momentum

So

P_{1}=m*v_{i}

Substitute the given values

P_{1}=(0.2kg)(-44.5m/s)\\P_{1}=-8.9kg.m/s

Now for final momentum

P_{2}=mv_{f}\\P_{2}=(0.2kg)(55.5m/s)\\P_{2}=11.1kg.m/s

So the change in momentum is given as:

ΔP=P₂-P₁

=[(11.1kg.m/s)-(-8.9kg.m/s)]\\=20kg.m/s

ΔP=20 kg.m/s

3 0
4 years ago
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