Answer:
The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.
Explanation:
Given that,
Thickness of A = 8.0 m
Conductivity = 25.0 m/d
Thickness of B = 2.0 m
Conductivity = 142 m/d
Thickness of C = 34 m
Conductivity = 40 m/d
We need to calculate the horizontal conductivity
Using formula of horizontal conductivity

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the vertical conductivity
Using formula of vertical conductivity

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Temperature of solid 
Einstein Temperature 
Heat Capacity in the Einstein model is given by
![C_v=3R\left [ \frac{T_E}{T}\right ]^2\frac{e^{\frac{T_E}{T}}}{\left ( e^{\frac{T_E}{T}}-1\right )^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C_v%3D3R%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BT_E%7D%7BT%7D%5Cright%20%5D%5E2%5Cfrac%7Be%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7BT_E%7D%7BT%7D%7D%7D%7B%5Cleft%20%28%20e%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7BT_E%7D%7BT%7D%7D-1%5Cright%20%29%5E2%7D)

Substitute the values


Explanation:
A.
H = Aeσ^4
Using the stefan Boltzmann law
When we differentiate
dH/dT = 4AeσT³
dH/dT = 4(0.15)(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(650)³
= 8.4085
Exact error = 8.4085x20
= 168.17
H(650) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(650)⁴
= 1366.376watts
B.
Verifying values
H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10)^-8(670)⁴
= 1542.468
H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(630)⁴
= 1205.8104
Error = 1542.468-1205.8104/2
= 168.329
ΔT = 40
H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10)^-8(690)⁴
= 1735.05
H(T-ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(610)⁴
= 1735.05-1059.83/2
= 675.22/2
= 337.61
Answer:
2.8
Explanation:
The ideal mechanical advantage of the pulley IMA = D'/D where D' = diameter of output pulley = 7 inches and D = diameter of input pulley = 2.5 inches
So, IMA = D'/D
= 7/2.5
= 2.8
So, the ideal mechanical advantage of the pulley IMA = 2.8