<span>(symbol K)</span><span> Energy that an object possesses because it is in motion. It is the energy given to an object to set it in motion; it depends on the mass (</span>m) of the object and its velocity (v<span>), according to the equation K = 1/2 </span>mv2<span>. On impact, it is converted into other forms of energy such as heat, sound and light.</span>
Here it is given that speed of migrating Robin is 12 m/s relative to air
so we can say that
North
so it will be
Let North direction is along Y axis and East direction is along X axis

also it is given that speed of air is 6.7 m/s relative to ground

now as we know by the concept of relative motion


now by rearranging the terms


now we need to find the speed of Robin which means we need to find the magnitude of its velocity which we found above
So here we will say


so the net speed of Robin with respect to ground will be 13.7 m/s
Answer:
a) A=0.125 m
b) T = 1.72 s
c) f= 0.58 Hz
Explanation:
a) As we are told that the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position was 0.125 m (from which it was released at zero initial speed), this is the amplitude of the resultant SHM, so, A=0.125 m
b) In order to find the period, we must get the total time needed to complete a full cycle (which means that the block must pass twice through the equilibrium point). We are told that at t=0.860 sec, the block has reached to the other end of the trajectory, and it has passed through the equilibrium point only once.
This means that the period must be exactly the double of this time:
T = 2*0. 860 sec = 1.72 sec.
c) In a SHM, the frequency is defined just as the inverse of the period (like in a uniform circular movement), so we can get the frequency f as follows:
f = 1/T = 1/ 1.72 s= 0.58 Hz
We will have that the diagram will be the following:
Here "F" is the force the shuttle is using to take off, friction is the friction with the air and "W" is the weight of the shuttle.