Efficiency
Explanation:
Efficiency is a ratio/percentage that is useful in comparing the energy transferred by a device to the total energy supplied to it.
Percentage efficiency =
x 100
- As with most system, none is 100% efficient.
- During energy is transferred some are lost and only a little portion is used in doing actual work by the machine.
- This validates the third law of thermodynamics which proposes that no system is 100% efficient.
- A 100% efficiency implies total energy input is used doing all the work.
- This is impossible. The bulk of the energy goes into heating the system.
learn more:
Third law of thermodynamics brainly.com/question/3564634
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Answer:
i E=V/d=50/2*10^-3=25*10^3 N/C
ii It is a (+) and (-)
iii C=εA/d
C=12.56*10^-8 * 0.1/2*10^-4
C=62.83 μF
Q=CV=50*6.283*10^-6
Q=314 μC
iv E=0.5 QV
=0.5(50*314*10^-6)
=7850 μJoule
Explanation:
Answer:
The vulture loses 6.1 m height
Explanation:
Please see the attached figure.
The horizontal distance and the loss of height form a 90º triangle.
The loss of height is the side opposite the given angle (3.5º) and the 100 m horizontal distance is adjacent the angle.
Then, using trigonometric rules:
(1) sin 3.5º = h / hyp
(2) cos 3.5º = distance / hyp
where
h = height lost during the flight.
hyp = hypotenuse of the triangle
Using (2) we can calculate the hypotenuse:
cos 3.5º = 100 m / hyp
hyp = 100 m / cos 3.5º = 100.2 m
with the hypotenuse we can now calculate the loss of height using (1):
sin 3.5º = h / hyp
sin 3.5º = h / 100.2 m
sin 3.5º * 100.2 m = h
<u>h = 6.1 m</u>
( very modest drop in height indeed!)
He used is logic to form a structure that could hold light a light bulb.