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CaHeK987 [17]
3 years ago
8

if 30.0L of oxygen are cooled from 200 degrees celsius to 1 degree celsius at constant pressure, what is the new volume of oxyge

n?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 18.65L

Explanation:

Given that,

Original volume of oxygen (V1) = 30.0L

Original temperature of oxygen (T1) = 200°C

[Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.

So, (200°C + 273 = 473K)]

New volume of oxygen V2 = ?

New temperature of oxygen T2 = 1°C

(1°C + 273 = 274K)

Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law

V1/T1 = V2/T2

30.0L/473K = V2/294K

To get the value of V2, cross multiply

30.0L x 294K = 473K x V2

8820L•K = 473K•V2

Divide both sides by 473K

8820L•K / 473K = 473K•V2/473K

18.65L = V2

Thus, the new volume of oxygen is 18.65 liters.

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Choose ALL TRUE statements about calorimetry from the choices below:
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

True statment

2) Styrofoam would make a good calorimeter

3) Insulating material would make a good calorimeter

Explanation:

The calorimeter is one which is insulated that is which will not absorb or let the heat to escape from it. the calorimeter is used to measure the heat change during a process so if it will allow to exchange heat with surrounding it will deviate the readings or observence.

Copper is a good conductor of heat so we cannot use it make a calorimeter.

Hence

1) Copper would make a good calorimeter : False

2) Styrofoam would make a good calorimeter: True

Styrofoam is a bad conductor or insulator so it can be and it is used for calorimeter.

3) Insulating material would make a good calorimeter : True

4) A good calorimeter should easily absorb heat : false

6 0
3 years ago
Which organic compound is correctly matched with the subunit that composes it?
Alex787 [66]
It is the Starch-glucose. Glucose is a solitary sugar particle that your body can retain specifically in the digestive system. Sucrose and starches are starches shaped by at least two sugars reinforced together. The sugars in sucrose and starch must be separated into glucose particles in the gastrointestinal tract before your digestive organs can assimilate them.
7 0
3 years ago
Answer all questions please and be quick, it’s very URGENT<br><br> U will get BRAINLY
HACTEHA [7]

Explanation:

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. ... Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles. In ordinary matter, negativecharge is carried by electrons, and positive charge is carried by the protons in the nuclei of atoms.

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There are two types of electric charge: positive and negative (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively). Like charges repel and unlike attract. An object with an absence of net charge is referred to as neutral. Early knowledge of how charged substances interact is now called classical electrodynamics, and is still accurate for problems that do not require consideration of quantum effects.

3 0
2 years ago
A sample of a compound of xenon and fluorine contains molecules of a single type; XeFn, where n is a whole number. If 5.0 x 1020
kicyunya [14]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by N_0.

Also, it is the number of particles in exactly 12.000 g of isotope carbon 12.

Avogadro constant:-

N_a=6.023\times 10^{23}

Hence,

Mass of XeF_n = 131.293+ n18.998 g

So,

6.023\times 10^{23}  molecules have a mass of 131.293+ n18.998 g

Also,

1  molecules have a mass of \frac{(131.293+ n18.998)}{6.023\times 10^{23}} g

So,

5.0\times 10^{20}  molecules have a mass of \frac{(131.293+ n18.998)}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 5.0\times 10^{20} g

Also, given mass = 0.172 g

Thus,

\frac{(131.293+ n18.998)}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 5.0\times 10^{20}=0.172

\frac{18.998n+131.293}{1204.6}=0.172

18.998n+131.293=207.1912

n=\frac{75.8982}{18.998}=4

<u>Thus, value of n is 4.</u>

4 0
2 years ago
A 0.4272 g sample of an element contains 2.241 x 10 ^21 atoms . what is the symbol of the element?
grin007 [14]

Answer:

Likely \rm In (indium.)

Explanation:

Number of atoms: N = 2.241 \times 10^{21}.

Dividing, N, the number of atoms by the Avogadro constant, N_A \approx 6.023 \times 10^{23} \; \rm mol^{-1}, would give the number of moles of atoms in this sample:

\begin{aligned} n &= \frac{N}{N_{A}} \\ &\approx \frac{2.241 \times 10^{21}}{6.023 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol \end{aligned}.

The mass of that many atom is m = 0.4272\; \rm g. Estimate the average mass of one mole of atoms in this sample:

\begin{aligned}M &= \frac{m}{n} \\ &\approx \frac{0.4272\; \rm g}{3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol} \approx 114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}.

The average mass of one mole of atoms of an element (114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} in this example) is numerically equal to the average atomic mass of that element. Refer to a modern periodic table and look for the element with average atomic mass 114.82. Indium, \rm In, is the closest match.

5 0
3 years ago
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