Which planet is smaller than EarthÍs core?

The amount of work done by two boys who apply 200 N of force in an

Aleksandr [31]

The amount of work done by two boys who apply 200 N of force in an unsuccessful attempt to move a stalled car is 0.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation: </u>

Work done is the measure of work done by someone to push an object from its present position. We can also define work done as the amount of forces needed to move an object from its present position to another position. So the amount of work done is directly proportionate to the product of forces acting on the object and the displacement of the object.

$\text { Work done }=\text { Force } \times \text { displacement }$

So in this present case, as the two boys have done an unsuccessful attempts to push a stalled car so that means the displacement of the car is zero as there is no change in the position of the car. But they have applied a force of 200 N each. So the amount of work done will be

$\text { Work done }=200 \mathrm{N} \times 0=0$

Thus, the amount of work done by two boys will be zero due to their unsuccessful attempt to move a stalled car.

8 0

3 years ago

A uniform disk with mass 35.2 kg and radius 0.200 m is pivoted at its center about a horizontal, frictionless axle that is stati

Sergio [31]

Answer:

a) v = 1.01 m/s

b) a = 5.6 m/s²

Explanation:

a)

If the disk is initially at rest, and it is applied a constant force tangential to the rim, we can apply the following expression (that resembles Newton's 2nd law, applying to rigid bodies instead of point masses) as follows:

$\tau = I * \alpha (1)$

Where τ is the external torque applied to the body, I is the rotational inertia of the body regarding the axis of rotation, and α is the angular acceleration as a consequence of the torque.
Since the force is applied tangentially to the rim of the disk, it's perpendicular to the radius, so the torque can be calculated simply as follows:
τ = F*r (2)
For a solid uniform disk, the rotational inertia regarding an axle passing through its center is just I = m*r²/2 (3).
Replacing (2) and (3) in (1), we can solve for α, as follows:

$\alpha = \frac{2*F}{m*r} = \frac{2*34.5N}{35.2kg*0.2m} = 9.8 rad/s2 (4)$

Since the angular acceleration is constant, we can use the following kinematic equation:

$\omega_{f}^{2} - \omega_{o}^{2} = 2*\Delta \theta * \alpha (5)$

Prior to solve it, we need to convert the angle rotated from revs to radians, as follows:

$0.2 rev*\frac{2*\pi rad}{1 rev} = 1.3 rad (6)$

Replacing (6) in (5), taking into account that ω₀ = 0 (due to the disk starts from rest), we can solve for ωf, as follows:

$\omega_{f} = \sqrt{2*\alpha *\Delta\theta} = \sqrt{2*1.3rad*9.8rad/s2} = 5.1 rad/sec (7)$

Now, we know that there exists a fixed relationship the tangential speed and the angular speed, as follows:

$v = \omega * r (8)$

where r is the radius of the circular movement. If we want to know the tangential speed of a point located on the rim of the disk, r becomes the radius of the disk, 0.200 m.
Replacing this value and (7) in (8), we get:

$v= 5.1 rad/sec* 0.2 m = 1.01 m/s (9)$

b)

There exists a fixed relationship between the tangential and the angular acceleration in a circular movement, as follows:

$a_{t} = \alpha * r (9)$

where r is the radius of the circular movement. In this case the point is located on the rim of the disk, so r becomes the radius of the disk.
Replacing this value and (4), in (9), we get:

$a_{t} = 9.8 rad/s2 * 0.200 m = 1.96 m/s2 (10)$

Now, the resultant acceleration of a point of the rim, in magnitude, is the vector sum of the tangential acceleration and the radial acceleration.
The radial acceleration is just the centripetal acceleration, that can be expressed as follows:

$a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r (11)$

Since we are asked to get the acceleration after the disk has rotated 0.2 rev, and we have just got the value of the angular speed after rotating this same angle, we can replace (7) in (11).
Since the point is located on the rim of the disk, r becomes simply the radius of the disk,, 0.200 m.
Replacing this value and (7) in (11) we get:

$a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r = (5.1 rad/sec)^{2} * 0.200 m = 5.2 m/s2 (12)$

The magnitude of the resultant acceleration will be simply the vector sum of the tangential and the radial acceleration.
Since both are perpendicular each other, we can find the resultant acceleration applying the Pythagorean Theorem to both perpendicular components, as follows:

$a = \sqrt{a_{t} ^{2} + a_{c} ^{2} } = \sqrt{(1.96m/s2)^{2} +(5.2m/s2)^{2} } = 5.6 m/s2 (13)$

6 0

3 years ago

Which type of reaction is this?<br> CH3COOH + H20 2 H+ + CH3C00

kumpel [21]

Answer:

dissociation of acetic acid (like vinegar) in water

Explanation:

CH3COOH is basically vinegar (aka acetic acid)

dissociation of acetic acid in water

so when you put vinegar in water it makes 2 hydrogen ions (H+) and acetate ( CH3C00 ) a chemical that used in making film

8 0

3 years ago

What phenomenon causes colors of visible light to be separated by a prism?

Allushta [10]

Dispersion im pretty sure

6 0

3 years ago

Categorize the particles according to whether they are found in the nucleus or the electron cloud.

inna [77]

1. neutral particles (neutrons) are in the nucleus
2. nucleus is in the nucleus
3. electron cloud is in the electron cloud
4. positively charged particles (protons) are in the nucleus
5. negatively charged particles (electrons) are in the electron cloud

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers