Answer:
Water is a compound made up of two elements—hydrogen and oxygen. ... They are both colorless, odorless gases , and they both readily react with other elements—making them "reactive" elements. But in many ways they are very different from each other. Hydrogen has the lowest density of all the elements.
Answer:
Find attached the structure of asparthic acid and phenylalanine
Explanation:
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For N₂,
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference
0.00 (Non Polar Covalent)
For Na₂O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.51 (Ionic)
For CO₂,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
________
E.N Difference 0.89 (Polar Covalent)
When ammonium chloride NH4Cl is added to water and stirred, it dissolves spontaneously (this is the basis for ΔG) for and the resulting solution feels cold (endothermic, the basis for ΔH). Without doing any calculations, we can easily deduce the signs of ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS for this process based on the observations.
ΔG < 0 (it is spontaneous)
ΔH < 0 (because the process is endothermic - it absorbs energy)
ΔS > 0 (entropy increases because of the dissolution of NH4Cl in water
First, we need to convert the grams of gold into mole using the molar mass (molecular weight) of gold, and then into particles using avogadro's number (1 mol= 6.02 x 10^23)
molar mass of gold= 197 grams/ mole
100.0 grams (1 mole/ 197 grams) x (6.02 x 10^23 particles/ 1 mole) = 3.06 x 10^23
