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adelina 88 [10]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that the carbon atom pictured here as a reactant had already formed a double bond with another carbon atom. How many hyd

rogen atoms would now be required to fill the carbon's outer shell?
Chemistry
1 answer:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:Two more hydrogen atoms will be required

Explanation:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell,thus it can form 4 covalent bonds.Two pairs of electrons are shared in a double bond between C-C atom.two more electrons are left which is shared with two hydrogen atoms.

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Hemoglobin in your blood does not use elemental iron. It uses iron in the form of Fe2+(aq).
valina [46]

Explanation:

Balanced chemical reaction equation will be as follows.

     2Fe^{2+}(aq) + 2H^{+}(aq) \rightleftharpoons 2Fe^{3+}(aq) + H_{2}(g)

In human body, the neutral iron changes into Fe^{2+}(aq) cation. There will be an oxidation-half reaction and a reduction-half reaction. Equations for this reaction are as follows.

Oxidation: 2Fe^{2+}(aq) \rightleftharpoons 2Fe^{3+}(aq) + 2e^{-}[/tex] .... (1)

Reduction: 2H^{+}(aq) + 2e^{-} \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) ...... (2)

On adding both equation (1) and (2), the overall reaction equation will be as follows.

     2Fe^{2+}(aq) + 2H^{+}(aq) \rightleftharpoons 2Fe^{3+}(aq) + H_{2}(g)

Therefore, neutral iron is a part of Heme - b group of Hemoglobin and in an aqueous solution it dissolutes as a part of Heme group. Hence, then it becomes an Fe^{2+} cation.

3 0
3 years ago
If you added 15,000 calories to 2.0 L of water that was at 25.0 degrees C, what temperature would it be at when you finished?
rewona [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>When we finish, the temperature would be 32.5℃</em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Density of water = mass/volume

So,

Mass of water = Density × Volume

\\\\$=1.0   \times  2.0 L$\\\\$=1.0 \frac{g}{m L} \times 2000 m L$\\\\$\quad=2000 g$

$Q=m \times c \times \Delta T$

where

\Delta T = Final T - Initial T

Q is the heat energy in calories

c is the specific heat capacity (for water 1.0  cal/(g℃))  

m is the mass of water

plugging in the values  

$15000 \mathrm{Cal}=2000 \mathrm{g} \times 1.0 \frac{\mathrm{cal}}{\mathrm{g}^{\circ} \mathrm{C}} \times \Delta T$

\\$\Delta T=\frac{15000 \mathrm{cal}}{2000 \mathrm{g} \times \frac{1.0 \mathrm{cal}}{g^{\circ} \mathrm{C}}}$\\\\$\Delta T=7.5^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$

Final T = ∆T + Initial T

= 7.5℃ + 25℃ = 32.5℃ (Answer).

5 0
3 years ago
Write the full ionic equation and net ionic equation for sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate, sodium oxilate + calcl
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

<em>Sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<em>Sodium oxalate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<em>Sodium hydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider two kind of equations:

  • Full ionic equation: includes all ions and species that do not dissociate in water.
  • Net ionic equation: includes only ions that participate in the reaction (<em>not spectator ions</em>) and species that do not dissociate in water.
4 0
3 years ago
If an object has more positive charges than negative charges, the object has an overall?
djyliett [7]
The object has an overall positive charge.
7 0
3 years ago
What is rate of reaction? Discuss in brief slow and fast reactions.<br>​
Sindrei [870]
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.

Reactions that happen quickly have a high rate of reaction. For example, the chemical weathering of rocks is a very slow reaction: it has a low rate of reaction. Explosions are very fast reactions: they have a high rate of reaction. Rate of reaction is an example of a compound measure.
3 0
3 years ago
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