Answer : Option A) Molecules are speeding up during boiling.
Explanation : As shown in the above image it is clearly observed that the molecules are been transformed from liquid to gaseous state. Which means that the intermolecular distance between the molecules is increasing as they are boiling and getting transformed into gaseous form. They are speeding up to form gas from liquid state and achieve stability as the heat is supplied in greater amount. Boiling of liquid is causing the liquid molecules to speed up and get transformed into gaseous molecules.
Because of the ammount of water and the boling point of the Ganga River has changed due to the mixtures of different kind of chemicals and acids
Answer:
1-<u>Pentanol </u>has the highest boiling point.
Explanation:
Boiling points of given compounds are as follow,
1) 2-Pentanone = 101 °C
2) 1-Pentanol = 138 °C
3) Pentane = 36.1 °C
4) Pentanal = 103 °C
Pentanol has greatest boiling point as compare to others because it involes a strongest intermolecular interactions called as hydrogen bond interactions. Remaining compounds lack the direct attachement of hydrogen to most electrnegative atom like oxygen which is present in 1-Pentanol.
