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bezimeni [28]
4 years ago
15

17. En la reacción de zinc con oxígeno, el zinc:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Goshia [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:b

Explanation:

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Oxygen gas generated in the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate is collected over water. The volume of gas collected is
Leya [2.2K]

The mass of oxygen collected from the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate at a temperature of 297 K and 762 mmHg is 0.16 g

<h3>How to determine the mole of oxygen produced </h3>

We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole of oxygen gas produced from the reaction. This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

  • Volume (V) = 0.128 L
  • Temperature (T) = 297 K
  • Pressure (P) = 762 – 22.4 = 739.6 mmHg
  • Gas constant (R) = 62.363 mmHg.L/Kmol
  • Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

739.6 × 0.128 = n × 62.363 × 297

Divide both sides by 62.363 × 297

n = (739.6 × 0.128) / (62.363 × 297)

n = 0.0051 mole

Thus, the number of mole of oxygen gas produced is 0.0051 mole

<h3>How to determine the mass of oxygen collected</h3>

Haven obtain the number of mole of oxygen gas produced, we can determine the mass of the oxygen produced as follow:'

  • Mole = 0.0051 mole
  • Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
  • Mass of oxygen =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

0.0051 = mass of oxygen / 32

Cross multiply

Mass of oxygen = 0.0051 × 32

Mass of oxygen = 0.16 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of oxygen gas collected is 0.16 g

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5 0
2 years ago
Two Balloons one filled with hydrogen gas and second filled with neon gas. what gas should be used in an experiement to identify
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

If two balloons are filled with hydrogen gas and helium gas respectively, then we want to identify what gas is in each balloon, we have to do so by exposing the both balloons to flame in an oxygen atmosphere.

Hydrogen combines with oxygen in the presence of a flame with quite a loud sound and the flame is sustained but when a flame is brought near helium gas in a balloon, the gas will only make a little sound when exposed to the flame and extinguish the flame.

The reason for the explosion of the gas in the hydrogen balloon is that combustion of hydrogen gas is exothermic. The heating up of surrounding air molecules leads to a sudden explosion.

However, the helium balloon makes a little sound when the balloon is ruptured releasing helium gas which extinguishes the flame.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of 660L that contains 33.4g of AlCO3?
lana [24]

Answer:

The concentration of the solution is 5.8168 × 10^{-4} mol.dm^{-3}

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the concentration of the solution.

The unit of this is mol/dm^3

So the first thing to do here is to calculate the number of moles of the solute present, which is the number of moles of AlCO3

The number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of AlCO3 = 27 + 12 + 3(16)  = 27 + 12 + 48 = 87g/mol

Number of moles = 33.4/87 = 0.384 moles

This 0.384 moles is present in 660 L

x moles will be present in 1 dm^3

Recall 1 dm^3 = 1L

x * 660 = 0.384 * 1

x = 0.384/660 = 0.00058168 = 5.8168 * 10^-4 mol/dm^3

7 0
3 years ago
An adiabatic throttling valve expands an ideal gas. The internal energy of the ideal gas?
just olya [345]

The internal energy of the ideal gas is zero

The change in internal energy  for an isothermal process is zero.

An ideal gas has no interactions between particles, therefore no intermolecular forces.

pressure change at constant temperature does not change the internal energy.

Adiabatic throttling expansion has less work done and lower heat flow.

That lower the internal energy.

The temperature decreases during the adiabatic expansion

Hence the internal energy of the ideal gas is zero

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3 0
2 years ago
Which property or properties of gases accounts for the observation that cases
zzz [600]

Answer:

it is II and III

Explanation:

because according to the kinetic theory gas particles are always in constant motion and they will not bond and will bounce off each other

3 0
3 years ago
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