Answer:
44100 N
Explanation:
Each wall will have dimension of 4 m x 1.5 m
Whole force will act on central point of wall situated at a depth of 1.5 /2 = .75m
pressure at CM = h d g , h = .75 , d ( density of water = 10³ )
pressure at CM = .75 x 10³ x 9.8
= 7350 N / m²
Total force on each wall
= pressure x area
= 7350 x 4 x 1.5
= 44100 N Ans
b ) If h = 1.5 x 2 = 3
Pressure = hdg
1.5 x 10³ x 9.8
= 14700 N / m²
Force
= pressure x area
14700 x 3 x 4
= 176400 N
Which is 4 times 44100 N
So force will quadruple.
It is so because both area and height have become twice.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Sound is a mechanical wave. A mechanical wave requires a material medium for propagation. This means that sound waves must be carried in air. If there are no air molecules, sound waves can not travel.
When air is gradually removed from the jar by the pump, the sound intensity from the bell gradually decreases owing to the fact that air which is the medium through which sound waves are propagated is gradually being removed from the jar.
Answer:
It is said that the negative charge moves because the electrons in the atoms of any object are taken or given to the atoms of another object.
Explanation:
The atom is made up of protons, electrons and neutrons. The number of protons is exactly the same to the number of electrons for a certain element. For example, hydrogen: it has a proton, and therefore, an electron.
The electron has a negative charge. The proton has a positive charge. And the neutron has no charge, so it is neutral. While the atom has the same number of protons and electrons, it will not be electrically charged.
An example of how a charge exchange occurs between two objects is through the case of rubbing. This makes the atoms of the two objects close enough that there is an electron transfer, causing any of the objects to gain or lose electrons as a consequence of each other interaction. In the case of transferring electrons, the atom will have a greater number of protons, so it will be positively charged. When the atom receive electrons, it will have a greater number of electrons, so it will be negatively charged.
Therefore, since it is the electrons that move from one atom to another, then it is the negative charge that moves (<em>characterized by the electrons</em>) and not the positive charge (<em>characterized by the protons</em>).
Answer:
Explanation:
= Change in frequency = 2.1 Hz
= Frequency of source of sound = 440 Hz
= Maximum of the microphone
= Speed of sound = 343 m/s
= Time period = 2 s
We have the relation
Amplitude is given by
The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is .
