<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>
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Answer:
the atomic packing factor of Sn is 0.24
Explanation:
a = b = 5.83A and c = 3.18A.
Volume of unit cell = a²c
= (5.83)² * 3.18 * 10⁻²⁴ cm³
= 1.08 * 10⁻²²cm³
Volume of atoms =
(∴ BCC, effective number of atom is 2)
Volume of atoms =
= 2.55*10⁻²³cm³
<h3>therefore, the atomic packing factor of Sn is 0.24</h3>
Oxygen has a relatively <em><u>low </u></em>solubility coefficient and therefore requires a <em><u>steep </u></em>(high) partial pressure gradient to help diffuse the gas into the blood.
Solubility is described as the limiting amount of an element that can dissolve in any amount of solvent at a set temperature. Since oxygen has a low coefficient of this, it requires the help of a higher partial pressure gradient to diffuse properly into the bloodstream.
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