<span>In order for the results to be valid, the dependent variable can only be affected by the independent variable, so somethings need to be kept constant. The things that need to be kept constant are called controlled variables.</span>
Force equals mass time acceleration. Weight is a force and it can replace force in the equation. The acceleration would be gravity, which is an acceleration.
1.)
Fw (weight) = m (mass) · g (gravity, 9.8 m/s²)
Fw = m * 9.81 m/s²
560N = m · 9.81 m/s²
m ≈ 57.08 kg
2.)
d = 350 meters
t = 65 seconds
velocity = d/t
velocity = 350 meters / 65 seconds
velocity ≈ 5.38 meters/sec
3.)
Force = 35N
Distance = 2 meters
Work = Force · Distance
Work = 35N · 2 meters
Work = 70 J
Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
A lever is a simple machine that changes the magnitude and direction of the force applied to move an object. Minimizes the force needed to lift the object.
By means of the following image, we can see the principle of operation of a lever.
The load can be moved thanks to the force multiplied by the distance to the fulcrum.
When the force on some area is doubled and the area doesn't change,
then the pressure on that area has doubled.