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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
8

How many moles of gas occupy 98L at a pressure of 2.8atm and a temperature of 292k? and what law would you use?

Chemistry
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
8 0
Let's assume that the gas has ideal gas behavior.

Then we can use ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT

Where, P is Pressure of the gas (Pa), V is volume of the gas (m³), n is the number of moles of gas (mol), R is the Universal gas constant (8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹) and T is the temperature in Kelvin (K)

The given data for the gas is,
P = 2.8 atm = 283710 Pa
V = 98 L = 98 x 10⁻³ m³
T = 292 K
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
n = ?

By applying the formula,
283710 Pa x 98 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 292 K
                                       n = 11.45 mol

Hence,moles of gas is 11.45 mol.
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In a neutralization reaction, an aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to p
dem82 [27]

An aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt.

<h3>What is a Salt?</h3>

This is a compound which is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction between acid and base.

Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt due to increased concentration of H+ and OH- respectively.

Read more about Salt here brainly.com/question/13818836

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Two unknown molecular compounds were being studied. A solution containing 5.00 g of compound A in 100. g of water froze at a low
LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

Compound B has greater molar mass.

Explanation:

The depression in freezing point is given by ;

\Delta T_f=i\times k_f\times m..[1]

m=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent in kg}}

Where:

i = van't Hoff factor

k_f = Molal depression constant

m = molality of the solution

According to question , solution with 5.00 g of A in 100.0 grams of water froze at at lower temperature than solution with 5.00 g of B in 100.0 grams of water.

The depression in freezing point of solution with A solute: \Delta T_{f,A}

Molar mass of A = M_A

The depression in freezing point of solution with B solute: \Delta T_{f,B}

Molar mass of B = M_B

\Delta T_{f,A}>\Delta T_{f,B}

As we can see in [1] , that depression in freezing point is inversely related to molar mass of the solute.

\Delta T_f\propto \frac{1}{\text{Molar mass of solute}}

M_A

This means compound B has greater molar mass than compound A,

4 0
3 years ago
Acetic acid has a Kb of 2.93 °C/m and a normal boiling point of 118.1 °C. What would be the boiling point of a solution made by
alexdok [17]

Boiling point elevation is given as:

ΔTb=iKbm

Where,

ΔTb=elevation in the boiling point

that is given by expression:

ΔTb=Tb (solution) - Tb (pure solvent)

Here Tb (pure solvent)=118.1 °C

i for CaCO3= 2

Kb=2.93 °C/m

m=Molality of CaCO₃:

Molality of CaCO₃=Number of moles of CaCO₃/ Mass of solvent (Kg)

=(Given Mass of CaCO3/Molar mass of CaCO₃)/ Mass of solvent (Kg)

=(100.0÷100 g/mol)/0.4

= 2.5 m

So now putting value of m, i and Kb in the boiling point elevation equation we get:

ΔTb=iKbm

=2×2.93×2.5

=14.65 °C

boiling point of a solution can be calculated:

ΔTb=Tb (solution) - Tb (pure solvent)

14.65=Tb (solution)-118.1

Tb (solution)=118.1+14.65

=132.75

3 0
3 years ago
20 POINTS!!!!......
tester [92]
Density= mass/ volume

So density = 99/10= 9.9g/cm^3

Hope this helps!! xx
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the role of the kinetic theory of matter in the process of solutes being dissolved into solvents?
hjlf

Answer:

i'd say the second choice.

Explanation:

the rise in temperature causes the particles to vibrate causing motion. they collide thus resulting to the weakening of the particles.

hope it is of use to you.

6 0
3 years ago
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