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jekas [21]
3 years ago
8

Consider a simple ideal Rankine cycle with fixed turbine inlet conditions. What is the effect of lowering the condenser pressure

on: (a) Pump work input; (b) Turbine work output; (c) Heat supplied; (d) Heat rejected; (e) cycle efficiency; (f) Moisture content at turbine exit
Physics
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The effect of lowering the condenser pressure on different parameters is explained below.

Explanation:

The simple ideal Rankine cycle is shown in figure.

Effect of lowering the condenser pressure on

(a). Pump work input :- By lowering the condenser pressure the pump work increased.

(b) Turbine work output :- By lowering the condenser pressure the turbine work increased.

(c). Heat supplied :- Heat supplied increases.

(d). Heat rejected :- The heat rejected may increased  or decreased.

(e). Efficiency :- Cycle  efficiency is increased.

(f). Moisture content at turbine exit :- Moisture content increases.

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A small 20-kg canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 2 m/s. What is the canoe’s kinetic energy? A. 40 J B. 80 J C. 18 J
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A small 20-kg canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 2 m/s. 40 J is the canoe’s kinetic energy.

Answer: Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given canoe has the mass and is being given to move at a speed. Therefore the kinetic energy of the canoe can be calculated using the following method,

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\text {Kinetic energy}=\frac{1}{2} \boldsymbol{m} \boldsymbol{v}^{2}

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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
North Dakota Electric Company estimates its demand trend line​ (in millions of kilowatt​ hours) to​ be: D​ = 75.0 ​+ 0.45​Q, whe
Alborosie

Answer:

The demand forecast for winter is 96.36 millions KWH

The demand forecast for spring is 145.08 millions KWH

The demand forecast for summer is 169.89 millions KWH

The demand forecast for fall is 73.08 millions KWH

Explanation:

Given that,

The demand trend line​ is

D=(75.0+0.45Q)\times multiplicative\ seasonal\ factors

We need to calculate the demand forecast for winter

Using given formula

D=(75.0+0.45Q)\times multiplicative\ seasonal\ factors

Put the value into the formula

D=(75.0+0.45\times101)\times0.80

D=96.36\ millions\ KWH

We need to calculate the demand forecast for spring

Using given formula

D=(75.0+0.45Q)\times multiplicative\ seasonal\ factors

Put the value into the formula

D=(75.0+0.45\times102)\times1.20

D=145.08\ millions\ KWH

We need to calculate the demand forecast for summer

Using given formula

D=(75.0+0.45Q)\times multiplicative\ seasonal\ factors

Put the value into the formula

D=(75.0+0.45\times103)\times1.40

D=169.89\ millions KWH

We need to calculate the demand forecast for fall

Using given formula

D=(75.0+0.45Q)\times multiplicative\ seasonal\ factors

Put the value into the formula

D=(75.0+0.45\times104)\times0.60

D=73.08\ millions KWH

Hence, The demand forecast for winter is 96.36 millions KWH

The demand forecast for spring is 145.08 millions KWH

The demand forecast for summer is 169.89 millions KWH

The demand forecast for fall is 73.08 millions KWH

3 0
3 years ago
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