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3 years ago

Why atoms combine in their gaseous form only???

Chemistry

1 answer:

vodka [1.7K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Every atom wants to get a stable state so atom combines to fill the outermost shell and become stable by either losing electrons or gaining electrons. Atom form chemical bonds with over atoms when there is an electrostatic attraction between them.

Explanation:

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Determine the molar concentration of na+ and po4 3- in a 2.25 M Na3 PO4 solution

muminat

Answer:

A. The concentration of Na^+ in the solution is 6.75 M.

B. The concentration of PO4^3- in the solution is 2.25 M.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced dissociation equation for Na3PO4.

This is illustrated below:

Na3PO4 will dissociate in solution as follow:

Na3PO4(aq) —> 3Na^+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)

Thus, from the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 3 moles of Na^+ and 1 mole of PO4^3-

A. Determination of the concentration of Na+ in 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution.

This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 3 moles of Na^+.

Therefore, 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution will produce = (2.25 x 3) /1 = 6.75 M Na^+.

Therefore, the concentration of Na^+ in the solution is 6.75 M

B. Determination of the concentration of PO4^3- in 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution.

This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 1 mole of PO4^3-

Therefore, 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution will also produce 2.25 M PO4^3-.

Therefore, the concentration of PO4^3- in the solution is 2.25 M.

7 0

3 years ago

(c) O2 gas is transferred from a 3 L vessel containing oxygen at 4 atm to an evacuated 20 L vessel at a constant temperature of

Fudgin [204]

Answer:

After the transfer the pressure inside the 20 L vessel is 0.6 atm.

Explanation:

Considering O2 as an ideal gas, it is at an initial state (1) with V1 = 3L and P1 = 4 atm. And a final state (2) with V2 = 20L. The temperature remain constant at all the process, thus here applies the Boyle-Mariotte law. This law establishes that at a constant temperature an ideal gas the relationship between pressure and volume remain constant at all time:

$P x V = k$

Therefore, for this problem the step by step explanation is:

$P_{1} xV_{1} = P_{2} xV_{2}$

Clearing P2 and replacing

$P_{2}= \frac{P_{1} xV_{1}}{V_{2} } = \frac{4atmx3L}{20L} = 0.6atm$

7 0

3 years ago

A decay series starts with the synthetic isotope ²³⁹₉₂U. The first four steps are emissions of a β⁻ particle, another β⁻, an a p

VladimirAG [237]

<u>Thorium series</u> could start by this sequence.

<h3>Brief explanation</h3>

To write balanced equations for nuclear decay processes. It's important to remember that the mass number and the atomic numbers must be balanced. And so what that means is that if we look at an elements nuclear symbol, the atomic number is the bottom number and the top number, the superscript, is the mass number, and so when we add them up on both sides, they have to be equal. There are two different ways in which decay can occur.

In this, series one is through beta decay, which means that the following particle is produced. The other is Alpha Decay, which produces this particle. Both are products. So if we start off with uranium to 39 you read it in nuclear notation, which means we have to find the atomic number just 92 and it undergoes beta decay.

So that means that it produces this particle find the second particle we used the atomic number, so 92 equals minus one plus x, where X equals 93 which is Neptune IAM. The mass number of our new isotope is zero plus X equals to 39 where X equals to 39. This product becomes the reactant in my next decay, which is also a beta decay. And to find the unknown element we do the same here.

Except for that it's 93 equals minus one plus x, where X is 94 which is P u plutonium, and the mass number is zero plus X equals to 39 or to 39. The next decay starts with the isotope that we just form to 39 p. U. This time it's an Alpha decay. So we produce this particle to find the unknown. Element 94 equals two plus x, where X equals 92 which takes us back to uranium.

Find the mass number of this isotope 2 39 equals four plus X, where X equals to 35. Finally, for the last decay, you have another Alpha decay starting with uranium to 35 making an alpha particle. The atomic number will be 90 which is T H and the top is 2 31 For the mass number. This begins the natural decay, series of thorium .

Learn more about chemical decay

brainly.com/question/1898040

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7 0

9 months ago

How many grams of Chromium can be formed when 150 grams of

valentinak56 [21]

Answer: 104 g

Explanation: reaction Cr2O3 + 3 H2 ⇒ 2 Cr + 3 H2O

M(Cr2O3) = 150 g/mol, so n = m/M = 1.0 mol

Number of moles of H2 should be 3.0 moles and

It is much greater (150 g / 2.016 g/mol)

1 mol Cr2O3 produces 2 mol Cr.

Mass m= 2.0 mol· 52g/mol= 104 g

6 0

2 years ago

Neutral grain spirit is essentially the same as

Dennis_Churaev [7]

The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.

<h3>Meaning of neutral grain spirit</h3>

neutral grain spirit can be defined as raw material that is very concentrated with alcohol used to produce strong alcoholic products.

neutral grain spirit as the name implies is neutral in nature that is it can be blended with any other alcoholic product.

In conclusion, The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.

Learn more about ethyl alcohol: brainly.com/question/1049383

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5 0

1 year ago

Why atoms combine in their gaseous form only???​

Why atoms combine in their gaseous form only???