Chlorine react vigorously with hydrogen in the present of sunlight because chlorine has a great attraction for hydrogen's electron. During the reaction, chlorine and hydrogen will donate one electron each from their valence electrons which will be shared equally by both elements, thus forming a covalent bond.
1) At tne same temperature and with the same volume, initially the chamber 1 has the dobule of moles of gas than the chamber 2, so the pressure in the chamber 1 ( call it p1) is the double of the pressure of chamber 2 (p2)
=> p1 = 2 p2
Which is easy to demonstrate using ideal gas equation:
p1 = nRT/V = 2.0 mol * RT / 1 liter
p2 = nRT/V = 1.0 mol * RT / 1 liter
=> p1 / p2 = 2.0 / 1.0 = 2 => p1 = 2 * p2
2) Assuming that when the valve is opened there is not change in temperature, there will be 1.00 + 2.00 moles of gas in a volumen of 2 liters.
So, the pressure in both chambers (which form one same vessel) is:
p = nRT/V = 3.0 mol * RT / 2liter
which compared to the initial pressure in chamber 1, p1, is:
p / p1 = (3/2) / 2 = 3/4 => p = (3/4)p1
So, the answer is that the pressure in the chamber 1 decreases to 3/4 its original pressure.
You can also see how the pressure in chamber 2 changes:
p / p2 = (3/2) / 1 = 3/2, which means that the pressure in the chamber 2 decreases to 3/2 of its original pressure.
You need to find the whole molar mass of the compound using the periodic table to add the values.
Na2CO3= (2 x 23.0) + 12.0 + (3 x 16.0)= 106 g/mol
H2O= 10 x [ (2 x 1.01 ) + (16.0) ]= 180.2 g/mol
the total molar mass is 106 + 180.2 = 286.2 g/mol
the percentage of water you can find by doing "parts over the whole"
H2O%= 180.2 / 286.2 X 100= 63.0%
Answer:molecule of a compound
Explanation:
