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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
5

A large centrifuge is used to expose aspiring astronauts to accelerations similar to those experienced in rocket launches and at

mospheric reentries. At what angular velocity is the centripetal acceleration 10 g if the rider is 15.0 m from the center of rotation
Physics
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

ω = 2.55 rad/sec

Explanation:

Assuming no other external forces acting in the horizontal plane, the only force keeping the  rider in a circular path of a radius equal to his distance to the center of rotation, is the centripetal force.

According to Newton's 2nd law, in the horizontal direction, we have:

F = Fc = m*a = m*ω²*r

We know that a = ac = 10*g = 98.0 m/s², and that r = 15.0 m.

Replacing these values in (1), and solving for ω, we get:

ω = √98.0m/s²/ 15.0 m = 2.55 rad/sec

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A dissipates more power.

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Suppose the original segment of wire is stretched to 10 times its original length. How much charge must be added to the wire to
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Here we want to study how the linear charge density changes as we change the measures of our body.

We will find that we need to add 9*Q of charge to keep the linear charge density unchanged.

<em>I will take two assumptions:</em>

The charge is homogeneous, so the density is constant all along the wire.

As we work with a linear charge density we work in one dimension, so the wire "has no radius"

Originally, the wire has a charge Q and a length L.

The linear charge density will be given by:

λ = Q/L

Now the length of the wire is stretched to 10 times the original length, so we have:

L' = 10*L

We want to find the value of Q' such that λ' (the <u>linear density of the stretched wire</u>) is still equal to λ.

Then we will have:

λ' = Q'/L' = Q'/(10*L) = λ = Q/L

Q'/(10*L) = Q/L

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If you want to learn more, you can read:

brainly.com/question/14514975

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