Gravity is a force because it pulls down on objects.
The answer is donate, therefore elements with positive valences usually donate electrons
Answer:
V = 192 kV
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, 
Distance, r = 0.3 m
We need to find the electric potential at a distance of 0.3 m from a point charge. The formula for electric potential is given by :
So, the required electric potential is 192 kV.
Answer:
n_cladding = 1.4764
Explanation:
We are told that θ_max = 5 °
Thus;
θ_max + θ_c = 90°
θ_c = 90° - θ_max
θ_c = 90° - 5°
θ_c = 85°
Now, critical angle is given by;
θ_c = sin^(-1) (n_cladding/n_core)
sin θ_c = (n_cladding/n_core)
n_cladding = (n_core) × sin θ_c
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
n_cladding = 1.482 × sin 85
n_cladding = 1.4764
