The volume of 0. 250 mole sample of
gas occupy if it had a pressure of 1. 70 atm and a temperature of 35 °C is 3.71 L.
Calculation,
According to ideal gas equation which is known as ideal gas law,
PV =n RT
- P is the pressure of the hydrogen gas = 1.7 atm
- Vis the volume of the hydrogen gas = ?
- n is the number of the hydrogen gas = 0.25 mole
- R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L/mole K
- T is the temperature of the sample = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308 K
By putting all the values of the given data like pressure temperature universal gas constant and number of moles in equation (i) we get ,
1.7 atm×V = 0.25 mole ×0.082 × 208 K
V = 0.25 mole ×0.082atm L /mole K × 308 K /1.7 atm
V = 3.71 L
So, volume of the sample of the hydrogen gas occupy is 3.71 L.
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To answer this problem, we must make assumptions for simplicity. The first assumption is that, the system only consist of these 3 gases. The second assumption is that, these gases behave ideally. Thus, from Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure, the total pressure is simply the sum of their individual partial pressures.
Total pressure = 2.5 + 0.8 + 3.4 = <em>6.7 atm</em>
Answer:
enantiomers
Explanation:
L and D stand for levorotatory and dextrorotatory respectively. A levorotatory molecule will rotate the plane of plane polarised light left and a dextrorotatory molecule will rotate the plane of plane polarised light right. L and D molecules are non superimposable mirror image of each other. Therefore they are also known as enantiomers.