The correct answer would be 68°F because (20°C × 9/5) + 32 = 68°F.
Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Answer:
C. This is because he is asking him to disregard what his parents are saying and listen to his own values. This is not morally wrong, just the answer that works in that situation.
Answer:
a = g
Explanation:
in this scenario, the diver is free-falling, hence his acceleration is equal to the pull of gravity
Answer:
This is an incomplete question. The complete question is --
An individual white LED (light-emitting diode) has an efficiency of 20% and uses 1.0 W of electric power.
How many LEDs must be combined into one light source to give a total of 3.8W of visible-light output (comparable to the light output of a 100W incandescent bulb)?
And the answer is --
19 LEDs
Explanation:
The full form of LED is Light emitting diode.
It is given that the efficiency of the LED bulb is 20 %
1 LED uses power = 1 W
So the output power of 1 LED = 0.2 W
We need to find the power required to give a 3.8 W light.
Power required for 3.8 W = Number of LEDs required = (total required power / power required for 1 LED )
= 3.8 / 0.2
= 19
Therefore, the number of LEDs required is 19.
