The equation of the reaction before balancing is
a0NH₄Cl + a1Ag₃PO₄ → a2AgCl + a3(NH₄)₃PO₄
PO₄³⁻ ion is balanced.
on the left side, theres 1 (NH₄⁺) ion and right side 3 (NH₄⁺) ions. Therefore if we put the coefficient for NH₄Cl, we will obtain the following equation
3 NH₄Cl + a1Ag₃PO₄ → a2AgCl + a3(NH₄)₃PO₄
3 Ag⁺ ions on the left side and 1 Ag⁺ ion on the right side, so if we put the coefficient of AgCl as 3, following equation obtained
3 NH₄Cl + a1Ag₃PO₄ → 3 AgCl + a3(NH₄)₃PO₄
Cl⁻ ions are also balanced now, 3 on either side.
a1 and a3 are 1 as those compounds are as it is, so coefficient is 1 for both
balanced equation is as follows
3 NH₄Cl + Ag₃PO₄ → 3 AgCl + (NH₄)₃PO₄
coefficients are
a0 - 3
a1 - 1
a2 - 3
a3 - 1
Salty is solid molecular in water
This
reaction is called the electrolysis of water. The balanced reaction is:
2H2O = 2H2 + O2
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We are given the amount of water for the electrolysis reaction. This
will be the starting point of our calculation.
45.6 grams H2O (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol O2 / 2 mol H2O) = 1.27 mol O2
V = nRT/P = </span><span>1.27 mol O2 (0.08206 atm L / mol K) (301 K) / 1.24 atm
V = 25.20 L O2</span>