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Zielflug [23.3K]
3 years ago
6

One cycle of the power dissipated by a resistor ( R = 800 Ω R=800 Ω) is given by P ( t ) = 60 W , 0 ≤ t < 5.0 s P(t)=60 W, 0≤

t<5.0 s P ( t ) = 25 W , 5.0 ≤ t < 10 s P(t)=25 W, 5.0≤t<10 s This periodic signal repeats in both directions of time. What is the average power dissipated by the 800- Ω Ω resistor?
Physics
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

42.5W

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must go back to the calculations of a weighted average based on the time elapsed thus,

Power_{avg} = \frac{P_1(t_1)+P_2(t_2)}{t_1+t_2}

We need to calculate the average power dissipated by the 800\Omega resistor.

Our values are given by:

P(t)=60 W, 0\leq t

P(t)=25 W, 5.0\leq t

Aplying the values to the equation we have:

Power_{avg} = \frac{P_1(t_1)+P_2(t_2)}{t_1+t_2}

Power_{avg} = \frac{60(5-0)+25(10-5)}{(5-0)+(10-5)}

Power_{avg} = 42.5W

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3 years ago
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g An electron enters a region of space containing a uniform 1.63 × 10 − 5 T magnetic field. Its speed is 121 m/s and it enters p
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

i. The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

ii. The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

Explanation:

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is called a gyroradius. Gyroradius is the radius of the circular motion of a charged particle in the presence of a uniform magnetic field.

                 r = \frac{mv}{qB}

Where: B is the strength magnetic field, q is the charge, v is its velocity and m is the mass of the particle.

From the question, B = 1.63 × 10^{-5}T, v = 121 m/s, Θ = 90^{0} (since it enters perpendicularly to the field), q = e  = 1.6 × 10^{-19}C and m = 9.11 × 10^{-31}Kg.

Thus,

         r = \frac{mv}{qB} ÷ sinΘ

But,  sinΘ =  sin 90^{0} = 1.

So that;

          r = \frac{mv}{qB}

            = (9.11 × 10^{-31} × 121) ÷ (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5})

            = 1.10231 × 10^{-28}   ÷ 2.608 × 10^{-24}

            = 4.2266 × 10^{-5}

            = 4.23 × 10^{-5} m

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

B. The frequency 'f' of the motion is called cyclotron frequency;

           f = \frac{qB}{2\pi m}

             =  (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5}) ÷ (2 ×\frac{22}{7} × 9.11 × 10^{-31})

             =  2.608 × 10^{-24} ÷  5.7263 × 10^{-30}

             = 455442.4323

          f  = 455.44 KHz

The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

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