Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
Mass of rifle = M
Initial velocity ,u= 0
Mass of bullet = m
velocity of bullet = v
Lets take final speed of the rifle is V
There is no any external force ,that is why linear momentum of the system will be conserve.
Initial linear momentum = Final linear momentum
M x 0 + m x 0 = M x V + m v
0 = M x V + m v

Negative sign indicates that ,the recoil velocity will be opposite to the direction of bullet velocity.
If it is completely elastic, you can calculate the velocity of the second ball from the kinetic energy
<span>v1 = velocity of #1 </span>
<span>v1' = velocity of #1 after collision </span>
<span>v2' = velocity of #2 after collision. </span>
<span>kinetic energy: v1^2 = v1' ^2 + v2' ^2 (1/2 and m cancel out) </span>
<span>5^2 = 4.35^2 + v2' ^2 </span>
<span>v2 = 2.46 m/s <--- ANSWER</span>
Bro I really think it might be c
You'll never get the correct answer without the correct conversion factor. Note carefully that you have no decimal. It should be
<span>1 km = 0.6214 miles </span>
<span>1000 m = 1 km </span>
<span>60 seconds = 1 minute </span>
<span>60 minutes = 1 hour. </span>
<span>2.998E8 m/s x (1 km/1000m) x (0.6214 miles/km) x (60 sec/min) x (60 min/hr) = ?</span>