give three examples from the device on the apply page where potential energy was converted to kinetic energy

Which person will most likely hear the loudest sound?

Nataliya [291]

Person standing on A will hear the loudest sound

Explanation:

The intensity of a sound wave (which is proportional to the loudness of the sound) follows an inverse square law, which is:

$I\propto \frac{1}{r^2}$

where

I is the intensity of the wave

r is the distance from the source of the sound

This equation means that the intensity of the sound wave (and therefore, its loudness) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source: therefore,

As we get closer to the source of sound, the loudness increases
As we move away from the source of sound, the loudness decreases

Therefore, the person that will hear the loudest sound is the one standing closer to the source, and therefore person A.

Learn more about sound waves:

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6 0

3 years ago

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Two steel balls, of masses m1=1.00 kg and m2=2.00 kg, respectively, are hung from the ceiling with light strings next to each ot

Zolol [24]

Answer:

(a) The maximum height achieved by the first ball, m₁ is 0.11 m

(a) The maximum height achieved by the second ball, m₂ ball is 0.44 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first ball, m₁ = 1 kg

mass of the second ball, m₂ = 2 kg

The velocity of the first when released from a height of 1 m before collision;

u₁² = u₀² + 2gh

u₀ = 0, since it was released from rest

u₁² = 2gh

u₁² = 2 x 9.8 x 1

u₁² = 19.6

u₁ = √19.6

u₁ = 4.427 m/s

The velocity of the second ball before collision, u₂ = 0

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum, to determine the velocity of the balls after an elastic collision.

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

where;

v₁ is the final velocity of the first ball after an elastic collision

v₂ is the final velocity of the second ball after an elastic collision

m₁u₁ + m₂(0) = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

m₁u₁ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

1 x 4.427 = v₁ + 2v₂

v₁ + 2v₂ = 4.427

v₁ = 4.427 - 2v₂ ----- equation (1)

one directional velocity;

u₁ + v₁ = u₂ + v₂

u₂ = 0

u₁ + v₁ = v₂

v₁ = v₂ - u₁

v₁ = v₂ - 4.427 ------ equation (2)

Substitute v₁ into equation (1)

v₂ - 4.427 = 4.427 - 2v₂

3v₂ = 4.427 + 4.427

3v₂ = 8.854

v₂ = 8.854 / 3

v₂ = 2.95 m/s (→ forward direction)

v₁ = v₂ - 4.427

v₁ = 2.95 - 4.427

v₁ = - 1.477 m/s

v₁ = 1.477 m/s ( ← backward direction)

Apply the law of conservation of mechanical energy

$mgh_{max} = \frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2$

(a) The maximum height achieved by the first ball (v₁ = 1.477 m/s)

$mgh_{max} = \frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2 \\\\gh_{max} = \frac{1}{2}v_{max}^2\\\\ h_{max} = \frac{1}{2g}v_{max}^2\\\\ h_{max} = \frac{1}{2*9.8}(1.477^2)\\\\ h_{max} = 0.11 \ m$

(b) The maximum height achieved by the second ball (v₂ = 2.95 m/s)

$mgh_{max} = \frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2 \\\\gh_{max} = \frac{1}{2}v_{max}^2\\\\ h_{max} = \frac{1}{2g}v_{max}^2\\\\ h_{max} = \frac{1}{2*9.8}(2.95^2)\\\\ h_{max} = 0.44 \ m$

6 0

3 years ago

On the Moon, the acceleration due to the effect of gravity is only about 1/6 of that on Earth. An astronaut whose weight on Eart

Ulleksa [173]

A = 94.22 Newtons

b = 58.16 kg

Gravity on the moon is 1.62 m/s^2

8 0

3 years ago

Define the Element of Art, value. If you were using a pencil, how would you create a darker value?

ankoles [38]

Elements of art are stylistic features that are included within an art piece to help the artist communicate. The seven most common elements include line, shape, texture, form, space, colour and value, with the additions of mark making, and materiality.

You would create a darker value if you shaded it, shading it makes it darker.

8 0

3 years ago

Discribe the law of reflection

aniked [119]

Answer:

the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence—θr = θi. The angles are measured relative to the perpendicular to the surface at the point where the ray strikes the surface.

Explanation:

A microscope uses a mirror to reflect light to the specimen under the microscope. ... An astronomical reflecting telescope uses a large parabolic mirror to gather dim light from distant stars. A plane mirror is used to reflect the image to the eyepiece.

8 0

3 years ago