Answer:
CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH > CH₃CH₂COOH > ClCH₂CH₂COOH > ClCH₂COOH
Explanation:
Electron-withdrawing groups (EWGs) increase acidity by inductive removal of electrons from the carboxyl group.
Electron-donating groups (EDGs) decrease acidity by inductive donation of electrons to the carboxyl group.
- The closer the substituent is to the carboxyl group, the greater is its effect.
- The more substituents, the greater the effect.
- The effect tails off rapidly and is almost zero after about three C-C bonds.
CH₃CH₂-CH₂COOH — EDG — weakest — pKₐ = 4.82
CH₃-CH₂COOH — reference — pKₐ = 4.75
ClCH₂-CH₂COOH — EWG on β-carbon— stronger — pKₐ = 4.00
ClCH₂COOH — EWG on α-carbon — strongest — pKₐ = 2.87
It describes how, when particles/mc/elements react, despite forming different substances the mass is neither created nor destroyed but only converted.
it is c. ionic compound just because it says ionic. can't be a crystal since there's no links to an ionic bond connected to crystals (and if it were it'd depend on the elements and the thingy majig itself right) and a covalent bond is an entirely different bond which isn't related to ionic. hope this helped, and i hope you have a good day too! :D
Answer:
Al(C2H3O2)3 (aq) + 3AgNO3 (aq) ------>Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3Ag(C2H3O2)(s)
Explanation:
A chemical reaction refers to an interaction between two or more chemical species that leads to the formation of other new chemical species.
There are many types of chemical reactions. The type shown above is called a double replacement reaction. In this type of reaction, ions exchange partners in the product.
A chemical reaction is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on the left hand and right hand sides of the reaction equation are exactly the same.
