Answer: -7J
Explanation:
To determine the change in potential energy, use the equation ΔPE=mgΔh
Δ
PE=mg
Δ
h
, where m is the mass, g= 9.8 m/s2
g= 9.8 m/s
2
, and Δh is the change in height. Hence, we have that the potential energy PE=4.0 kg×9.8 m/s2×-2.0 m=-78 J
PE=4.0 kg
×
9.8 m/s
2
×
-2.0 m=-78 J
. To verify that this is correct, note that since the cat changes the potential energy to kinetic energy by jumping, the potential energy decreases. Hence, the potential energy should be negative.
The time it will take him to fall can be found from:-3m = -(g*t^2)/2
Find that time, it's the time the horse will travel horizontal while the cowboy is falling.So the horizontal distance away is 10 m/s * t
Remember Coulomb's law: the magnitude of the electric force F between two stationary charges q₁ and q₂ over a distance r is

where k ≈ 8,98 × 10⁹ kg•m³/(s²•C²) is Coulomb's constant.
8.1. The diagram is simple, since only two forces are involved. The particle at Q₂ feels a force to the left due to the particle at Q₁ and a downward force due to the particle at Q₃.
8.2. First convert everything to base SI units:
0,02 µC = 0,02 × 10⁻⁶ C = 2 × 10⁻⁸ C
0,03 µC = 3 × 10⁻⁸ C
0,04 µC = 4 × 10⁻⁸ C
300 mm = 300 × 10⁻³ m = 0,3 m
600 mm = 0,6 m
Force due to Q₁ :

Force due to Q₃ :

8.3. The net force on the particle at Q₂ is the vector

Its magnitude is

and makes an angle θ with the positive horizontal axis (pointing to the right) such that

where we subtract 180° because
terminates in the third quadrant, but the inverse tangent function can only return angles between -90° and 90°. We use the fact that tan(x) has a period of 180° to get the angle that ends in the right quadrant.
All four values are in 3 sig. fig.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
(a)
.
(b)
Sum of the final charge on the two capacitors should be the same as the sum of the initial charge. Voltage of the two capacitors should be the same. That is:
;
;
.
(c)
.
.
(d)
Initial energy of the system, which is the same as the initial energy in the
capacitor:
.
Change in energy:
.
Answer:
The answer is in 3 point
Choose which point you like