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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
15

What is a base used in toothpaste?

Chemistry
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option:C

Explanation:

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Be sure to answer all parts. Nitric oxide (NO) reacts with oxygen gas to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a dark brown gas: 2NO(g) +
notka56 [123]

<u>Answer:</u> NO is the limiting reagent in the given reaction and 0.857 moles of NO_2 will be produced.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is present in less amount and it limits the formation of products.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is present in large amount.

For the given chemical reaction:

2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)

We are given:

Moles of NO = 0.857 mol

Moles of oxygen = 0.498 mol

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of NO reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas.

So, 0.857 moles of NO will react with = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.857=0.4285mol of O_2

As, the given amount of oxygen gas is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, NO is considered as the limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of NO produces 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide gas.

So, 0.857 moles of NO will produce = \frac{2}{2}\times 0.857=0.857mol of NO_2

Hence, NO is the limiting reagent in the given reaction and 0.857 moles of NO_2 will be produced.

6 0
3 years ago
What are the 4 major macromolecules
ANEK [815]
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Protein
Nucleic acids
8 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of an unknown Mg(OH)2 solution if it took an average of 15.4mL of
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

0.077M

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2HCl + Mg(OH)2 —> MgCl2 + 2H2O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 2

The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question.

Concentration of base Cb =...?

Volume of base (Vb) = 10mL

Concentration of acid (Ca) = 0.1M

Volume of acid (Va) = 15.4mL

Step 3:

Determination of the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2.

The concentration of the base can be obtained as follow:

CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB

0.1 x 15.4 /Cb x 10 = 2/1

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Cb x 10 x 2 = 0.1 x 15.4

Divide both side by 10 x 2

Cb = (0.1 x 15.4) /(10 x 2)

Cb = 0.077M

Therefore, the concentration of the base, Mg(OH)2 is 0.077M

7 0
3 years ago
15) The average human is ~60% water, which translates to ~44.3 kg of water. If you eat a Reece's peanut butter cup (105 Calories
EastWind [94]

Answer: D) 2.37°C

Explanation:

4.39x10^5J(\frac{g°C}{4.184J} )(\frac{kg}{1000g})(\frac{1}{44.3kg} ) =2.37°C

3 0
2 years ago
Periodic table 50 elements with thier valancies​
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

The first 50 elements along with their valences are given below :

1. Hydrogen = 1

2. Helium = 0

3. Lithium = 1

4. Beryllium = 2

5. Boron = 3

6. Carbon = 4

7. Nitrogen = 3

8. Oxygen = 2

9. Fluorine = 1

10. Neon = 0

11. Sodium = 1

12. Magnesium = 2

13. Aluminium = 3

14. Silicon = 4

15. Phosphorus = 3

16. Sulphur = 2

17. Chlorine = 1

18. Argon = 0

19. Potassium = 1

20. Calcium = 2

21. Scandiun = 3

22. Titanium = 3

23. Vanadium = 4

24. Chromium = 3

25. Manganese = 4

26. Iron = 2

27. Cobalt = 2

28. Nickel = 2

29. Copper = 2

30. Zinc = 2

31. Gallium = 3

32. Germanium = 4

33. Arsenic = 3

34. Selenium = 2

35. Bromine = 1

36. Krypton = 0

37. Rubidium = 1

38. Strontium = 2

39. Yttrium = 3

40. Zirconium = 4

41. Niobium = 3

42. Molybdenum = 3

43. Technetium = 7

44. Ruthenium = 4

45. Rhodium = 3

46. Palladium = 4

47. Sliver = 1

48. Cadmium = 2

49. Indium = 3

50. Tin = 4

<u>Note</u> :

An element like Iron, copper can have more than one valencies.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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