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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
15

What is a base used in toothpaste?

Chemistry
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option:C

Explanation:

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In this lab, you are to carry out the formation of a Grignard reagent from 1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid
yan [13]

Answer:

(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.

(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.

(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).

PRODUCTS=> C6H5-COOH and Mg^+Br(OH).

Explanation:

A Grignard reagent is a reagent that/which is an organometallic compound that is R -Mg- X. The R = alkyl, vinyl or allyl and the X = halogens.

It must be noted that an important reaction of Grignard reagent is its reaction with compounds containing the Carbonyl that is -CO functional group and this kind of Reaction is known as a Grignard Reaction.

So, in this question we are told that;

=> "1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid carbon dioxide (CO2) followed by acidic workup (using HCl asthe acid). "

Thus;

(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.

(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.

(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).

5 0
4 years ago
An electrochemical cell is powered by the half reactions shown below.
andrezito [222]
Reduction reactions are those reactions that reduce the oxidation number of a substance. Hence, the product side of the reaction must contain excess electrons. The opposite is true for oxidation reactions. When you want to determine the potential difference expressed in volts between the cathode and anode, the equation would be: E,reduction - E,oxidation. 

To cancel out the electrons, the e- in the reactions must be in opposite sides. To do this, you reverse the equation with the negative E0, then replacing it with the opposite sign. 

Pb(s) --> Pb2+ +2e-      E0 = +0.13 V
Ag+ + e-  ---> Ag           E0 = +0.80 V

Adding up the E0's would yield an overall electric cell potential of +0.93 V.
7 0
4 years ago
Describe what parts are required to make an electric cell
qwelly [4]
U need positive and negative electordoe and an electrolyte <span />
3 0
4 years ago
1. Caused by movement of rocks<br>below the surface. is Called?​
valentina_108 [34]
I don’t know what to do with the answer I don’t know how you feel sorry I didn’t
3 0
4 years ago
Suggest two reactants to prepare sodium nitrate by titration
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

HNO3 and NaOH

Explanation:

A neutralization reaction is a reaction that occurs between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.

Neutralization reactions are commonly carried out by method of titration. That is, a measured volume of acid of unknown concentration is made to react with a known volume of standard base solution or vice versa.

Two reactants that could be titrated to obtain sodium nitrate are nitric acid and sodium hydroxide.

The reaction equation is as follows;

HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----> NaNO3(aq) + H2O

3 0
3 years ago
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