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Kobotan [32]
2 years ago
13

Assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation, rank these aqueous solutions by their freezing points. K2SO4 NH4I CoCl3

Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin [286]2 years ago
8 0
The substance that releases the greatest amount of ions will have the greatest attractive forces within its solution, resulting in a reduced freezing point.
K₂SO₄ yields 3 ions
NH₄I yields 2 ions
CoCl₃ yields 4 ions

Freezing points:
CoCl₃ < K₂SO₄ < NH₄I
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In the reaction MnO₂ + 4HCI MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂, which<br> species is reduced?
Triss [41]

Answer:

4 HCl (aq) + MnO2 (s) → MnCl2 (aq) + Cl2 (g) + 2 H2O (l)

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

MnIV + 2 e- → MnII (reduction)

2 Cl-I - 2 e- → 2 Cl0 (oxidation)

MnO2 is an oxidizing agent, HCl is a reducing agent.

Reactants:

HCl – Chlorane, Hydrogen chloride

Other names: Hydrochloric acid
Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated; Colorless gas; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

MnO2 – Manganese oxide, Manganese(IV) oxide

Other names: Manganese dioxide, Pyrolusite, Hyperoxide of manganese

Appearance: Brown-black solid Black-to-brown powder

Products:

MnCl2 – Manganese(II) chloride, Manganese dichloride

Other names: Manganous chloride, Manganous dichloride Manganese(II) chloride (1:2)

Appearance: Pink solid (tetrahydrate)

Cl2

Names: Chlorine, Molecular chlorine

Appearance: Greenish-yellow compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Greenish-yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

H2O – Water, oxidane

Other names: Water (H2O) Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH) Hydrogen oxide

Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In Rutherford's model of the atom, where are the electrons and protons located?
yan [13]

The answer is A. The electrons orbit the protons, which are at the center of the atom.

3 0
2 years ago
A. Is lithium (Li) more or less reactive than beryllium (Be)?
damaskus [11]

Answer:

Li is more reactive then Be.

Explanation:

As you go to the farther left and down on the periodic table, the higher that element reactivity is.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the volume (in dm3 of 1 mole of oxygen at 5 MPa and 200 K?
vodka [1.7K]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of oxygen gas is 0.332dm^3

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of the gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 5 MPa = 5000 kPa   (Conversion factor: 1 MPa = 1000 kPa)

V = Volume of gas = 3.34 L

n = number of moles of oxygen gas = 1 mole

R = Gas constant = 8.31dm^3\text{ kPa }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of the gas = 200 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

5000kPa\times V=1mol\times 8.31dm^3\text{ kPa }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 200K\\\\V=0.332dm^3

Hence, the volume of oxygen gas is 0.332dm^3

7 0
3 years ago
Rank these atoms and ions according to radius. K-, K+, K
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K-, K, K+ (biggest to smallest) 
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